History of the United States of America, Volume 5 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James MadisonAdams, Henry
History
History of the United States of America, Volume 5 (of 9) : $b During the first administration of James Madison
Adams, Henry
United States -- History -- 1801-1809; United States -- History -- 1809-1817
January 18, M. Petry, at the order of Cadore, called on the American
minister, and requested from him a written memorandum expressing the
demands of his Government. Armstrong drew up a short minute of the
provisions to be made the material of a treaty.[173] The first Article
required the restoration of sequestered property; the next stipulated
that any ship which had paid tribute to a foreign Power should be
liable to confiscation, but that with this exception commerce should
be free. Cadore sent this paper to the Emperor, and within a few hours
received a characteristic reply.
“You must see the American minister,” wrote Napoleon.[174]
“It is quite too ridiculous (_par trop ridicule_) that
he should write things that no one can comprehend. I prefer
him to write in English, but fully and in a manner that we can
understand. [It is absurd] that in affairs so important he
should content himself with writing letters of four lines....
Send by special courier a cipher despatch to America to let it
be understood that that government is not represented here; that
its minister does not know French; is a morose man with whom one
cannot treat; that all obstacles would be raised if they had
here an envoy to be talked with. Write in detail on this point.”
Petry returned to Armstrong with the condemned paper, and received
another, somewhat more elaborate, but hardly more agreeable to the
Emperor. January 25, Cadore himself sent for the American minister, and
discussed the subject. The Emperor, he said, would not commit himself
to the admission of colonial produce; he wished to restrict American
commerce to articles the growth or manufacture of the two countries;
he would not permit his neighbors to carry on a commerce with America
which he denied to himself; but the “only condition required for the
revocation by his Majesty of the Decree of Berlin will be a previous
revocation by the British government of her blockade of France, or part
of France (such as the coast from the Elbe to Brest, etc.), of a date
anterior to that of the aforesaid decree; and if the British government
would then recall the Orders in Council which had occasioned the Decree
of Milan, that decree should also be annulled.” This pledge purported
to come directly from the Emperor, and at Armstrong’s request was
repeated in the Emperor’s exact words.[175]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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