History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 2
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Meanwhile, a part of the troops flying from Molino had taken refuge
at Bruch, and being joined by the Somatenes, chose major Green,
one of the English military agents, for their general, thinking
to hold that strong country, which was considered as impregnable
ever since the defeats of Chabran and Swartz. St. Cyr, glad of this
opportunity to retrieve the honour of the French arms, detached
Chabran himself, on the 11th of January, to take his own revenge;
but that general was still depressed by the recollection of his
former defeat. To encourage him, Chabot was directed from San
Sadurni upon Igualada, by which the defile of Bruch was turned, and
a permanent defence rendered impossible. The Spaniards, however,
made little or no resistance; and eight guns were taken, and a
considerable number of men killed. The French pursued to Igualada;
and a detachment, without orders, even assailed and took Montserrat
itself, and afterwards rejoined the main body without loss. Chabot
was then recalled to San Sadurni, and Chabran was quartered at
Martorel.
While these events were passing beyond the Llobregat, the marquis
of Lazan was advancing, with seven or eight thousand men, towards
Castellon de Ampurias. The 1st of January he drove back a
battalion of infantry upon Rosas with considerable loss; but the
next day general Reille, having assembled about three thousand
men, intercepted Lazan’s communications, and attacked him in his
position behind the Muga. The victory seems to have been undecided;
but in the night, Lazan regained his communications, and returned
to Gerona.
The battle of Molino del Rey checked, for a time, the ardour of
the Catalans, and Reding at first avoided serious actions, leaving
the Somatenes to harass the enemy. This plan being followed during
the months of January and February, was exceedingly troublesome to
St. Cyr, because he was obliged to send small parties continually
to seek for subsistence, and the country people, hiding their
provisions with great care, strove hard to protect their scanty
stores. But in the beginning of February the country between the
Llobregat and Tarragona was almost exhausted of food. The English
ships continued to vex the coast-line; and the French, besides
deserters, lost many men, killed and wounded, in the innumerable
petty skirmishes sustained by the marauding parties. Still St.
Cyr maintained his positions; and the country people, tired of a
warfare in which they were the chief sufferers, clamoured against
Reding, that he, with a large regular force, should look calmly
on, until the last morsel of food was discovered, and torn from
their starving families. The townspeople, also feeling the burthen
of supporting the troops, impatiently urged the general to fight;
nor was this insubordination confined to the rude multitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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