History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3 — John Shaqi
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The younger Mina, called the student, vexed all the country between
Tudela and Pampeluna; and the inhabitants of the high Pyrennean
valleys of Roncal, Salazar, Anso, and Echo, were also in arms, and
commanded by Renovalles. This general officer, taken at Zaragoza,
was, by the French, said to have broken his parole; but he, pleading
a previous breach of the capitulation, fled to Lerida, and from
thence passing with some regular officers into the valleys, took the
command of the insurrection, and succeeded in surprising several
French detachments. His principal post was at the convent of San Juan
de la Pena, which is built on a rock, remarkable in Spanish history
as a place of refuge maintained with success against the Moorish
conquerors. The bodies of twenty-two kings of Aragon rested in the
church, and the whole rock was held in veneration by the Aragonese,
and supposed to be invulnerable. From this post Saraza, acting under
Renovalles, continually menaced Jaca, and communicating with Baget,
Pedroza, and Father Theobaldo, completed, as it were, the investment
of the third corps.
All these bands, amounting to, at least, twenty thousand armed
men, commenced their operations at once, cutting off isolated men,
intercepting convoys and couriers, and attacking the weakest parts
of the French army. Meanwhile Blake having rallied his fugitives at
Tortoza, abandoned Aragon to its fate, and proceeding to Taragona,
endeavoured to keep the war alive in Catalonia.
Suchet, in following up his victory at Belchite, had sent detachments
as far as Morella, on the borders of Valencia, and pushed his
scouting parties close up to Tortoza; but finding the dispersion of
Blake’s troops complete, he posted Meusnier’s division on the line
of the Guadalupe, with orders to repair the castle of Alcanitz, so
as to form a head of cantonments on the right bank of the Ebro. Then
crossing that river at Caspe with the rest of the army, he made
demonstrations against Mequinenza, and even menaced Lerida, obliging
the governor to draw in his detachments, and close the gates. Suchet,
however, continued his march by Fraga, recrossed the Cinca, and
leaving Habert’s division to guard that line, returned himself in the
latter end of June to Zaragoza by the road of Monzon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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