History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
The Spaniards were on a mountain, from the centre of which a tongue
of land shooting out, overhung Origuela, and on the upper part of
this tongue stood the fortified convent of Tremendal. To the right
and left the rocks were nearly perpendicular, and Henriod, seeing
that Villa Campa was too strongly posted to be beaten by an open
attack, imposed upon his adversary by skirmishing and making as if
he would turn the right of the position by the road of Albaracin.
Villa Campa was thus induced to mass his forces on that side. In the
night, the fire of the bivouacs enabled the Spaniards to see that the
main body of the French troops and the baggage were retiring, and,
at the same time, Henriod, with six chosen companies and two pieces
of artillery, coming against the centre, suddenly drove the Spanish
outposts into the fortified convent, and opened a fire with his
guns, as if to cover the retreat. The skirmish soon ceased, and Villa
Campa, satisfied that the French had retired, was thrown completely
off his guard, when Henriod’s six companies, secretly scaling the
rocks of the position, rushed amongst the sleeping Spaniards,
killed and wounded five hundred, and put the whole army to flight.
Meanwhile, on the other side of the Ebro, a second attempt was made
against the valley of Venasque, which being successful, that district
was disarmed.
Petty combats still continued to be fought in other parts of Aragon,
but the obstinacy of the Spaniards gradually gave way. In the month
of December, Suchet (assisted by general Milhaud, with a moveable
column from Madrid,) took the towns of Albaracin and Teruel, the
insurgent junta fled to Valencia, and the subjection of Aragon was,
in a manner effected. The interior was disarmed and quieted, and
the Partidas, which still hung upon the frontiers, were recruited,
as well as supplied, from other provinces, and acted chiefly on the
defensive. The Aragonese also were so vexed by the smaller bands, now
dwindling into mere banditti, that a smuggler of Barbastro raised a
Spanish corps, with which he chased and suppressed many of them.
Reinforcements were now pouring into Spain, and enabled the French
general to prepare for extended operations. The original Spanish army
of Aragon was reduced to about eight thousand men; of which, a part
were wandering with Villa Campa, a part were in Tortoza, and the rest
about Lerida and Mequinenza. Those fortresses were, indeed, the only
obstacles to a junction of the third with the seventh corps; and in
them the Spanish troops who still kept the field took refuge, when
closely pressed by the invaders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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