History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Verdier, elated by the capture of Monjouic, boasted, in his
despatches, of the difficulties that he had overcome, and they were
unquestionably great, for the rocky nature of the soil had obliged
him to raise his trenches instead of sinking them, and his approaches
had been chiefly carried on by the flying sap. But he likewise
expressed his scorn of the garrison, held their future resistance
cheap, and asserted that fifteen days would suffice to take the
town; in which he was justified neither by past nor succeeding
facts; for the Spaniards indignant at his undeserved contempt,
redoubled their exertions and falsified all his predictions; and
while these events were passing close to Gerona, Claros and Rovira,
at the head of two thousand five hundred Miguelettes, attacked
Bascara a post between Figuera and Gerona at the moment when a
convoy, escorted by a battalion had arrived there from Belgarde.
The commandant of Figueras indeed, uniting some “_gens d’armes_”
and convalescents to a detachment of his garrison, succoured the
post on the 6th; but, meanwhile, the escort of the convoy had fallen
back on France and spread such terror, that Augereau applied to St.
Cyr for three thousand men to protect the frontier. That general
refused this ill-timed demand, and, in his Memoirs, takes occasion
to censure the system of moveable columns, as more likely to create
than to suppress insurrections, as being harassing to the troops,
weakening to the main force, and yet ineffectual, seeing that the
peasantry must always be more moveable than the columns, and better
informed of their marches and strength. There is great force in
these observations, and if an army is in such bad moral discipline
that the officers commanding the columns cannot be trusted, it is
unanswerable. It must also be conceded that this system, at all times
requiring a nice judgement, great talents, and excellent arrangement,
was totally inapplicable to the situation and composition of the
seventh corps. Yet, with good officers and well combined plans, it is
difficult to conceive any more simple or efficient mode of protecting
the flanks and rear of an invading army, than that of moveable
columns supported by small fortified posts; and it is sufficient
that Napoleon was the creator of this system, to make a military man
doubtful of the soundness of St. Cyr’s objections. The emperor’s
views, opinions, and actions, will in defiance of all attempts to
lessen them, go down, with a wonderful authority to posterity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account