History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3 — John Shaqi
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 3
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
From the prisoners taken the French ascertained that neither Conpigny
nor Blake had any intention of coming to the relief of Gerona, until
sickness and famine, which pressed as heavily on the besiegers as
on the besieged, should have weakened the ranks of the former; and
this plan receives unqualified praise from St. Cyr, who seems to have
forgotten, that with an open breach, a town, requiring six thousand
men to man the works, and having but fifteen hundred, might fall at
any moment.
After the failure of the assault at Monjouic, Verdier recommenced his
approaches in due form, opened galleries for a mine, and interrupted
the communication with the city by posting men in the ruins of the
little fort of St. Juan. But his operations were retarded by Claros
and Rovira, who captured a convoy of powder close to the French
frontier. To prevent a recurrence of such events, the brigade of
Souham’s division was pushed from Bañolas to St. Lorenzo de la Muja;
and, on the 2d of August, the fortified convent of St. Daniel,
situated in the valley of the Galligan, between the Constable fort
and Monjouic, was taken by the French, who thus entirely intercepted
the communication between the latter place and the city.
On the 4th of August, the glacis of Monjouic being crowned, the
counterscarp blown in, and the flank defences ruined, the ditch
was passed, and the half moon in front of the curtain carried by
storm, but no lodgement was effected. During the day, Alvarez made
an unsuccessful effort to retake the ruins of St. Juan; and at the
same time, two hundred Spaniards who had come from the sea-coast with
provisions, and penetrated to the convent of St. Daniel, thinking
that their countrymen still held it, were made prisoners.
On the 5th the engineers having ascertained that the northern bastion
being hollow, the troops would, after storming it, be obliged to
descend a scarp of twelve or fourteen feet, changed the line of
attack, and commenced new approaches against the eastern bastion. A
second practical breach was soon opened, and preparations made for
storming on the 12th, but in the night of the 11th, the garrison
blew up the magazines, spiked the guns, and, without loss, regained
Gerona. Thus the fort fell, after thirty-seven days of open trenches
and one assault.
CHAPTER III.
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