History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
A few days after this fight Sarsfield came out again in order of
battle, and at the same time Campo Verde appeared with a division
on the hills in rear of Valls. Macdonald was thus surrounded, but
Palombini’s brigade sufficed to send Campo Verde back to Taragona,
and Sarsfield refused battle; then the French marshal, who had
resolved to go to Lerida, but wished to move without fighting, broke
up from Valls in the night, and, with great order and silence, passed
by the road of Fuencalde, between the defiles of Cabra and Ribas, and
though both were occupied by the Spaniards, they did not discover his
movements until the next day. From thence he marched by Momblanch,
upon Lerida, where he arrived the 19th, and three days afterwards
spread his troops over the plains of Urgel, to collect provisions,
money, and transport, and to watch the defiles of the mountains.
[Sidenote: 1811. February.]
On the other hand the Catalan general, who had received stores and
arms both from England and Cadiz, renewed the equipment of his
troops, and called out all the Miguelettes and Somatenes, of the
hills round the plain of Urgel, to replace the loss sustained by
the fall of Tortoza. These new levies were united at Santa Coloma
de Querault under Sarsfield, while the regular army assembled at
Igualada and Villafranca, by which the Spaniards holding a close and
concentrated position themselves, cut off Macdonald equally from
Barcelona and the Ampurdan; and this latter district was continually
harassed by Errolles, Rovira, and the brigade of Martinez, which
still kept the mountains behind Olot, Vich, and the Cerdaña.
Meanwhile Suchet being called by the exigences of his government to
Zaragoza, carried one division there, and distributed another under
Musnier at Teruel, Molina, Alcanitz, and Morella: he also withdrew
his troops from Cambril, which Habert had surprised on the 7th of
February, but he left that general, with a division, in command of
Tortoza, having two thousand men at Perillo to connect the city with
San Felipe de Balaguer. Thus all things seemed to favour the Spanish
side, and give importance to their success, against Eugenio; for they
did not fail to attribute both Suchet’s and Macdonald’s retreats, to
fear occasioned by the skirmish with that general; and with some shew
of reason as regarded the latter, seeing that his night march had all
the appearance of a flight.
Macdonald, while gathering provisions at Lerida, and stores and guns
at Tortoza, also repaired the works of Balaguer near Lerida, to serve
as a pivot for the troops employed to forage the country watered by
the Noguera, Cinça, and Segre rivers. However Sarsfield and Campo
Verde kept about Cervera and Calaf, watching for an opportunity to
fall on the French detachments, and meanwhile the organization of the
province went on.
[Sidenote: Appendix, No. I. Section 2.]
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