History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
bridge, and obliged to cross by a ford higher up. During the night,
however, he collected his scattered men, and moved upon Sabadel,
whence he pushed on alone for Barcelona, and on the 3d of April,
Harispe, who commanded the escort, recommenced the march, and passing
by Villa Franca, Christina, Cabra, and Momblanch, returned to Lerida
the 10th.
The invasion of Catalonia was now divided into three parts, each
assigned to a distinct army.
1º. Suchet, with that of Aragon, was to take Taragona and subdue the
lower part of the province.
2º. Macdonald, with that part of the seventh corps called the active
army of Catalonia, was to break the long Spanish line extending from
Taragona, through Montserrat to the Cerdaña, and the high mountains
about Olot.
3º. Baraguay d’Hilliers, having his head-quarters at Gerona, was to
hold the Ampurdan with the troops before assigned to his charge,
and to co-operate, as occasion might offer, with Macdonald, under
whose orders he still remained; and the division of five thousand
men before mentioned as having been collected near Mount Louis, at
the entrance of the French Cerdaña, was to act on the rear of the
Spaniards in the mountains, while the others attacked them in front.
Nor did the success appear doubtful, for the hopes and means of
the province were both sinking. The great losses of men sustained
at Tortoza and in the different combats; the reputation of Suchet;
the failure of the attempts to surprise Barcelona, Perillo, and San
Filippe de Balaguer; the incapacity of Campo Verde, which was now
generally felt, and the consequent desertion of the Miguelettes,
would probably have rendered certain the French plans, if at the
very moment of execution they had not been marred by Rovira, who
surprised the great fortress of Figueras, the key of the Pyrenees on
that side of Catalonia. This, the boldest and most important stroke
made by a Partida chief, during the whole war, merits a particular
detail.
SURPRISE OF FERNANDO DE FIGUERAS.
[Sidenote: Vacani.]
[Sidenote: Official Abstract of Mr. Wellesley’s Despatches. MSS.]
[Sidenote: General Campbell’s MSS.]
[Sidenote: General Doyle’s MSS.]
[Sidenote: Capt. Codrington’s MSS.]
[Sidenote: Mr. Stuart’s Papers. MSS.]
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