History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
On the 3d of May, Rovira having brought his convoy up to Besalu,
Campo Verde, who had arranged that captain Codrington should make a
diversion by an attack on Rosas, drew Milans from Hostalrich, and
having thus united eleven thousand men marched in several columns
from Avionet and Villa Fan against the town, hoping to draw Baraguay
d’Hilliers to that side; and to beat him, while Rovira, forcing a
small camp near Llers, at the opposite quarter, should introduce the
convoy and its escort into the fortress. The circuit of investment
was wide, and very difficult, and therefore slightly furnished of
men; but it was strengthened by some works, and when the Spanish
columns first advanced, the French general reinforced the camp near
Llers, and then hastened with four thousand men against Campo Verde,
who was already in the valley of Figueras, and only opposed by one
battalion. Baraguay d’Hilliers immediately fell on the right flank
of the Spaniards and defeated them; the French cavalry, which had
been before driven in from the front, rallied and completed the
victory, and the Spaniards retreated with a loss of fifteen hundred
including prisoners. This affair was exceedingly ill-managed by
Campo Verde, who was so sure of success that he kept the sheep of
the convoy too far behind, to enter, although the way was open for
some time, hence the succour was confined to a few artillery-men,
some tobacco, and medicines. Meanwhile the English ships landed some
men at Rosas, but neither did this produce any serious effect, and
the attempt to relieve Figueras having thus generally failed, that
place was left to its own resources which were few; for the French
with an unaccountable negligence had always kept a scanty supply
of provisions and stores there. Martinez, who had now above four
thousand men, was therefore obliged to practise the most rigorous
economy in the distribution of food, and in bearing such privations
the peninsular race are unrivalled.
Macdonald was so concerned for the loss of Figueras, that, setting
aside all his own plans, he earnestly adjured Suchet to suspend
the siege of Taragona, and restore him the troops of the seventh
corps: Maurice Mathieu also wrote from Barcelona in a like strain,
thinking that the possession of Upper Catalonia depended upon one
powerful effort to recover the lost fortress. But Suchet, who had
no immediate interest in that part of the province, whose hopes of
obtaining a marshal’s staff rested on the taking of Taragona, and
whose preparations were all made for that siege, Suchet I say, whose
judgement was unclouded, and whose military talent was of a high
order, refused to move a step towards Figueras, or even to delay, for
one moment, his march against Taragona.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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