History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 4
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
At the main attack the French boldly assailed the narrow breach, but
the ditch was fifteen feet deep, the Spaniards firm, and the fire
heavy, and they were giving way, when the historian, Vacani, followed
by some of his countrymen, (it is a strange error to think the
Italians have not a brave spirit!) cut down the paling which blocked
the subterranean passage of the aqueduct, and thus got into the ditch
and afterwards into the fort. Then the Spaniards were driven from the
ramparts on all sides, back to the little works of refuge, before
noticed, as being at each end of the Olivo, from whence they fired
both musketry and guns; but the French and Italian reserves, followed
by Harispe with a third column now entered the place, and with a
terrible slaughter ended the contest. Twelve hundred men perished,
some escaped, a thousand were taken, and amongst them their commander
who had received ten wounds.
In the morning three thousand Spaniards came out of Taragona, yet
retired without attacking, and Suchet demanded a suspension of arms
to dispose of the dead; this was however treated with scorn and the
heaps were burned, for the sterile rocks afforded no earth to bury
them. Campo Verde now gave general Senens de Contreras the command
of Taragona, and went himself to the field-army, which was about
ten thousand strong, including some new levies made by the junta of
Catalonia.
[Sidenote: 1811. June.]
Suchet’s investment having been precipitated by the fall of Figueras
his stores were not all collected until the 1st of June, when
trenches were opened to embrace the whole of the lower town including
the fort of Francoli and its chain of connecting works running along
the sea-shore, that is to say, 1º. The Nun’s bastion and a half-moon
called the King’s, which formed, on the Spanish right, a sort of
horn-work to the royal fort or citadel. 2º. The bastion of San Carlos
and a half-moon called the Prince’s, which stood on the left, in
the retiring angle where the sea-line joined the body of the place,
and served as a counter-guard to the bastion of San Carlos. 3º. The
sea-line itself and the Francoli fort.
The 2d of June the besieged made a fruitless sally, and in the night
of the 3d some advanced Spanish entrenchments were destroyed by the
French. Sarsfield then entered Taragona with a detachment, and took
the command of what was called the Port, which included the Mole,
the works leading to the Francoli, and the suburb or lower town,
Contreras still remaining governor of all, although reluctantly, for
he expected no success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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