History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
But was it necessary to fight a battle in a bad position to save
the guns? All persons admitted that they could have been embarked
before mid-day on the 13th. Panettier was then at Monroig, Suchet
still behind Perillo, Maurice Mathieu falling back from Villa Franca.
The French on each side were therefore respectively thirty-six and
thirty-four miles distant on the night of the 12th, and their point
of junction was Reus. Yet how form that junction? The road from Villa
Franca by the Col de Cristina was partially broken up by Copons, the
road from Perillo to Reus was always impracticable for artillery,
and from the latter place to Taragona was six miles of very rugged
country. The allies were in possession of the point of junction,
Maurice Mathieu was retiring, not advancing. And if the French could
have marched thirty-four and thirty-six miles, through the mountains
in one night, and been disposed to attack in the morning without
artillery, they must still have ascertained the situation of Murray’s
army; they must have made arrangements to watch Copons, Manso, and
Prevôt, who would have been on their rear and flanks; they must
have formed an order of battle and decided upon the mode of attack
before they advanced. It is true that their junction at Reus would
have forced Murray to suspend his embarkation to fight; but not, as
he said, in a bad position, with his back to the beach, where the
ships’ guns could not aid him, and where he might expect a dangerous
surf for days. The naval officers denied the danger from surf at
that season of the year; and it was not right to destroy the guns
and stores when the enemy was not even in march for Reus. Coolness
and consideration would have enabled Murray to see that there was no
danger. In fact no emissaries escaped from the town, and the enemy
had no spies in the camp, since no communication took place between
the French columns until the 17th. On the 15th Suchet knew nothing of
the fate of Taragona.
[Sidenote: Naval evidence on the trial.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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