History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6Napier, William Francis Patrick
History
History of the war in the Peninsula and in the south of France from the year 1807 to the year 1814, vol. 6
Napier, William Francis Patrick
Peninsular War, 1807-1814
Foy’s division, marching to support Conroux and Maucune, was on the
crest of the mountains between Zabaldica and Sauroren at the moment
of attack, but too far off to give aid, and his own light troops
were engaged with the skirmishers of the fourth division; and Inglis
had been so sudden and vigorous, that before the evil could be well
perceived it was past remedy. For Wellington instantly pushed the
sixth division, now commanded by general Pakenham Pack having been
wounded on the 28th, to the left of Sauroren, and shoved Byng’s
brigade headlong down from the chapel height against that village,
which was defended by Maucune’s division. Byng’s vigorous assault
was simultaneously enforced from the opposite direction by Madden’s
Portuguese of the sixth division, and at the same time the battery
near the chapel sent its bullets crashing through the houses, and
booming up the valley towards Conroux’s column, which Inglis never
ceased to vex and he was closely supported by the remainder of the
seventh division.
The village and bridge of Sauroren and the straits beyond were now
covered with a pall of smoke, the musquetry pealed frequent and
loud, and the tumult and affray echoing from mountain to mountain
filled all the valley. Byng with hard fighting carried the village
of Sauroren, and fourteen hundred prisoners were made, for the two
French divisions thus vehemently assailed in the front and flank
were entirely broken. Part retreated along the valley towards
Clauzel’s other divisions which were now beyond Ostiz; part fled up
the mountain side to seek a refuge with Foy, who had remained on
the summit a helpless spectator of this rout; but though he rallied
the fugitives in great numbers, he had soon to look to himself, for
by this time his skirmishers had been driven up the mountain by
those of the fourth division, and his left was infested by Picton’s
detachments. Thus pressed, he abandoned his strong position, and fell
back along the summit of the mountain between the valley of Zubiri
and valley of Lanz, and the woods enabled him to effect his retreat
without much loss; but he dared not descend into either valley, and
thinking himself entirely cut off, sent advice of his situation to
Soult and then retired into the Alduides by the pass of Urtiaga.
Meanwhile Wellington pressing up the valley of Lanz drove Clauzel as
far as Olague, and the latter now joined by La Martiniere’s division
took a position in the evening covering the roads of Lanz and
Lizasso. The English general whose pursuit had been damped by hearing
of Hill’s action also halted near Ostiz.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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