History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest warMarch, Francis A., Jr.
History
History of the World War, Volume 2 (of 7) : $b An authentic narrative of the world's greatest war
March, Francis A., Jr.
World War, 1914-1918
Captain J. F. Lucey, the first Rotterdam director, sat in a roomy
office on the second floor overlooking the Meuse. From his windows he
could see the commission barges as they left for Belgium, their huge
canvas flags bearing the inscription “Belgian Relief Committee.” He
was a nervous, big, beardless American, a volunteer who had left his
business to organize and direct a great transshipping office in an
alien land for an alien people.
Out of nothing he created a large staff of clerks, wrung from the Dutch
Government special permits, loaded the immense cargoes received from
England into canal boats, obtained passports for cargoes and crews, and
shipped the foodstuffs consigned personally to Mr. Brand Whitlock.
Something of what was done at this point may be understood from a
reference in the first annual report of the commission published
October 31, 1915:
The chartering and management of an entire fleet of vessels, together
with agency control practically throughout the world, has been
carried out for the commission quite free of the usual charges by
large transportation firms who offered these concessions in the cause
of humanity. Banks generally have given their exchange services and
have paid the full rate of interest on deposits. Insurance has been
facilitated by the British Government Insurance Commissioners, and
the firms who fixed the insurance have subscribed the equivalent of
their fees. Harbor dues and port charges have been remitted at many
points and stevedoring firms have made important concessions in rates
and have afforded other generous services. In Holland, exemption from
harbor dues and telegraph tolls has been granted and rail transport
into Belgium provided free of charge. The total value of these Dutch
concessions is estimated at 147,824 guilders. The German military
authorities in Belgium have abolished custom and canal duties on all
commission imports, have reduced railway rates one-half and on canals
and railways they give right of way to commission foodstuffs wherever
there is need.
By mid-November gift ships from the United States were on their way to
Rotterdam, but the Canadian province of Nova Scotia was first in the
transatlantic race.
One of the most thrilling experiences of the first year’s work was
the coming of the Christmas ship, a steamer full of Christmas gifts
presented by the children of America to the children of war-ridden
Belgium. The children knew all about it long before the ship arrived
in Rotterdam. St. Nicholas’ day had brought them few presents. They
were hungry for friendliness, and the thought of getting gifts from
children across the sea filled them with joy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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