History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
Whereupon the frightened lads, their spirits crushed by all that
had befallen them, naturally answered: “We never complained, nor
asked to go anywhere”—which, was perfectly true. By dint of a little
determination on the part of Miss Colenso, however, the desired
permission was at last obtained, and Mazwi and Siyepu entered the
Bishopstowe school, which had already been established for the boys
of the scattered tribe. Under the treatment which they there received
they soon began to recover from their distress, and to lose the
terrified expression in the eyes which characterised them painfully
at first. But the health of Mazwi, the elder, was broken by hardship
and confinement, and he died of consumption a few years after.[29]
It soon became apparent that there must be something specially
injurious to the prisoners in their life in gaol beyond the mere
fact of confinement. Nearly all the men of the Hlubi tribe left it
labouring under a dreadful complaint of a complicated form (said to
be some species of elephantiasis), of which a considerable number
died; others, as in Mazwi’s case, falling victims to consumption. On
inquiry it appeared that the fault lay in the _excessive washing_
to which every part of the building was habitually subjected—floors
and bed-boards being perpetually scrubbed, and therefore seldom
thoroughly dry. This state of things was naturally a trial to the
constitutions of people accustomed to life in the warm smoke-laden
atmosphere of a native hut. However beneficial it might be to the
natives to instruct them in habits of cleanliness,[30] this was
hardly the way to do it, and the results were disastrous. The
peculiar complaint resulting from confinement in the city gaol was
commonly known amongst the natives as the “gaol-disease,” but it
had not attracted the same attention while the victims to it were
occasional convicts, as it did when it attacked a large number of
innocent prisoners of war!
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