Hospital housekeepingAikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Science
Hospital housekeeping
Aikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Hospitals
Fifth, she should have an intelligent conception of the relative
nutritive values of different foods, so as to be able to supply a well
balanced dietary for the different classes of people who are dependent
on her very largely to direct what they shall eat. She ought to bear in
mind the fact that the chief value of any food lies in its adaptability
to repair the waste of tissue that goes on constantly, and endeavor
to supply as far as possible the ideal meal, which is one in which
nitrogenous, non-nitrogenous and mineral substances are supplied in the
proportion required to repair the waste, and with the minimum tax on
the digestive powers.
The first qualification really includes three different
qualifications—common sense, conscientiousness and justice, for all
of which she will have constant need in discharging the duties of
her position. Probably in beginning her work she will make mistakes,
as every one who accomplishes anything does, but as she buys she will
learn to buy, and in no other way. It cannot be learned from books.
However, suggestions may be given and accepted that will save the
housekeeper from making all the blunders others have made, and save the
hospital from the results of total inexperience and lack of knowledge.
The amount of supplies of any kind to be purchased at one time will
depend somewhat on the demand, but chiefly on the facilities for
storing and preserving them. The perishable articles are always the
most important, and also the most expensive, and whenever possible she
will find that a substantial sum may be saved each month by making cash
payments for these articles as purchased. With adequate cold storage
arrangements, a month’s supply can be purchased at one time. Hand to
mouth, or day to day buying is poor policy for any hospital, though
lack of facilities for proper preservation of food often gives the
buyer no other alternative.
[Sidenote: Bread]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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