Household words, No. 19, August 3, 1850 : $b A weekly journal — John Shaqi
Household words, No. 19, August 3, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
General
Household words, No. 19, August 3, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
English literature -- Periodicals
“‘Heighty teighty, mum,’ I says, ‘you are alluding to my gingerbread.’
“Says she, ‘I scorn allusions. It’s a rule. Whether it’s bulls or
thunderstorms, or what it is we look to, we respects whatever sends us
customers.’
“Says I, ‘Mrs. Bezzle, you astonish me. Where’s your family trade?’
“Says she, ‘There are too many traders. Where one of us earns meat,
three of us only earn potatoes.’
“‘Emigrate,’ says I.
“Says she, ‘That’s very well, but then,’ says she, ‘in such a move it’s
hard to know which way to put one’s foot, and when a step’s made, if
it’s a wrong one, it’s not easy to retrace it.’
“‘Spirited trading—’ says I.
“‘Ah!’ says she, cutting me short rudely; but I forgive her, owing to
her feelings. ‘Take Chandlery, within seven minutes of this door, mum.
One man sells soap under cost price, and other things at profit, hoping
to bring people to his shop for soap, and then get them to buy other
articles. But his neighbour sells cheap herrings in the same way;
another sacrifices pickles, and another makes light of the candle
business. What’s the result? Folks buy in the cheapest market; go for
soap to the man who sells that at the ruin prices, go for herrings to
his neighbour, go down the other street for pickles, and get candles
over the way.’
“‘Well,’ says I, ‘that’s an Illustration of Cheapness, but,’ says I,
‘it’s dishonest. A fair trader has no right to sell an article at less
than its first cost.’
“‘No right!’ says she. ‘And I dessay he thinks he has no right to
starve. It’s very hard to judge. The young tradesman, with his little
capital and knowledge of a trade, has got his sweetheart and his
ambition. He must wedge into society somehow, and he begins with the
sharp end.’
“‘But,’ says I, ‘it isn’t sharp, Mrs. Bezzle.’
“So she shakes her head; says she, ‘I’ll give you an example which is
true, and one out of a many.’
“‘I once knew an excellent young man who died of cholera. He left a
widow and three little children. After deducting all expenses for her
husband’s burial, the widow found that she possessed a hundred pounds.
With fear and trembling, she embarked this money, in an effort to
support herself. With it she fitted up a little shop, and had begun to
earn a livelihood, when——’
“‘Well, Mrs. Bezzle, what prevented her?’
——“‘An empty house close by was taken by another person following her
trade. Immediately her receipts diminished. One cannot live except by
bread that can be got out of a neighbour’s cupboard. The widow and the
children have already lost eighty pounds, have only twenty left; their
house is taken by the year, and so they still are in it; and the poor
lost woman cannot be comforted. Her hope is gone.’
“‘Heigh, dear,’ says I, ‘it wasn’t so in my young days. I believe this
is owing to overpopulation,’ says I.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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