“_Familiar in their Mouths as HOUSEHOLD WORDS._”—SHAKESPEARE.
HOUSEHOLD WORDS.
A WEEKLY JOURNAL
CONDUCTED BY CHARLES DICKENS.
N^{o.} 5.] SATURDAY, APRIL 27, 1850. [PRICE 2_d._
PET PRISONERS
The system of separate confinement first experimented on in England at
the model prison, Pentonville, London, and now spreading through the
country, appears to us to require a little calm consideration and
reflection on the part of the public. We purpose, in this paper, to
suggest what we consider some grave objections to this System.
We shall do this temperately, and without considering it necessary to
regard every one from whom we differ, as a scoundrel, actuated by base
motives, to whom the most unprincipled conduct may be recklessly
attributed. Our faith in most questions where the good men are
represented to be all _pro_, and the bad men to be all _con_, is very
small. There is a hot class of riders of hobby-horses in the field, in
this century, who think they do nothing unless they make a steeple-chase
of their object; throw a vast quantity of mud about, and spurn every
sort of decent restraint and reasonable consideration under their
horses’ heels. This question has not escaped such championship. It has
its steeple-chase riders, who hold the dangerous principle that the end
justifies any means, and to whom no means, truth and fair-dealing
usually excepted, come amiss.
Considering the separate system of imprisonment, here, solely in
reference to England, we discard, for the purpose of this discussion,
the objection founded on its extreme severity, which would immediately
arise if we were considering it with any reference to the State of
Pennsylvania in America. For whereas in that State it may be inflicted
for a dozen years, the idea is quite abandoned at home of extending it
usually, beyond a dozen months, or in any case beyond eighteen months.
Besides which, the school and the chapel afford periods of comparative
relief here, which are not afforded in America.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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