How much Bolshevism is there in America? : $b Also a series of articles entitled "Russia from the inside"Dosch-Fleurot, Arno
History
How much Bolshevism is there in America? : $b Also a series of articles entitled "Russia from the inside"
Dosch-Fleurot, Arno
Communism -- Soviet Union; Communism -- United States; Labor -- United States; Working class -- United States
Thanks to the different state of affairs in America the present
readjustment in the country is going on with little difficulty from the
side of labor. In Europe, where there is a process of social revolution,
there can be no thought of a readjustment of any kind without first
finding out what effect it is going to have on the working classes. But
here there is no proletariat, no hard and fast working classes, hence no
class consciousness.
I have found recently in my travels about the country that all kinds of
people are agreed that prices, rents, wages, everything must come down
to somewhere near what they were. Before talking to labor leaders I find
the same reasonableness. This would be impossible if there were any
sentiment for class war.
Now is the time to test how much of the social turmoil in Europe has
been communicated to us. Flush times are passing and whatever discontent
there is is sure to show itself. I may be looking for something too
precise, but I do not find it. There is the usual discontent over the
struggle for existence, but it is not class conscious, as the phrase is
used in revolutionary circles abroad. The situation has not even
increased the following of the I. W. W. or of the industrial union
movement. It would seem like a propitious moment to make a drive, a
campaign of instruction, in the effort to convince workmen that
industrial unionism is their way to economic freedom. But I see very
small signs of such activity.
In Eastern Europe in its present frame of mind a readjustment could not
take place without workmen seizing rifles and machine guns and making
armed demands. Such doings are not in the American picture.
Workers Are Not Organized.
One reason may be that the portion of the working classes most hit is
not organized. Craft unionism has not kept pace with the growth of
industry. The important centres of diversified industry, as well as what
the Germans call the heavy industries, are not unionized. In the
Pittsburgh district there are approximately 400,000 workmen and whatever
organization exists among them is too small to count. No big
manufacturing centre in America is now union. Chicago, for instance, is
industrially open shop. So is Detroit or any other city where industry
has had rapid growth. It amused me in asking about the open-shop
movement to see the eagerness with which I always was informed that the
open-shop principle had always maintained in whatever community I might
be asking about.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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