How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889Sims, George R. (George Robert)
History
How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889
Sims, George R. (George Robert)
Poor -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century; Public housing -- England -- London
She was 'a little sentinel,' left to guard a baby that lay asleep on the
bare boards behind her, its head on its arm, the ragged remains of what
had been a shawl flung over its legs.
That baby needed a sentinel to guard it, indeed. Had it crawled a
foot or two, it would have fallen head-foremost into that unprotected,
yawning abyss of blackness below. In case of some such proceeding on its
part, the child of four had been left 'on guard.'
The furniture of the attic, whatever it was like, had been seized the
week before for rent. The little sentinel's papa--this we unearthed
of the 'deputy' of the house later on--was a militiaman, and away; the
little sentinel's mamma was gone out on 'a arrand,' which, if it was
anything like her usual 'arrands,' the deputy below informed us, would
bring her home about dark, very much the worse for it. Think of that
little child keeping guard on that dirty sack for six or eight hours at
a stretch--think of her utter loneliness in that bare, desolate room,
every childish impulse checked, left with orders 'not to move, or I'll
kill yer,' and sitting there often till night and darkness came on,
hungry, thirsty, and tired herself, but faithful to her trust to the
last minute of the drunken mother's absence! 'Bless yer! I've known that
young'un sit there eight 'our at a stretch. I've seen her there of a
mornin' when I've come up to see if I could git the rint, and I've seen
her there when I've come agin at night,' says the deputy. 'Lor, that
ain't nothing--that ain't.'
Nothing! It is one of the saddest pictures I have seen for many a day.
Poor little baby-sentinel!--left with a human life in its sole charge
at four--neglected and overlooked: what will its girl-life be, when it
grows old enough to think? I should like some of the little ones whose
every wish is gratified, who have but to whimper to have, and who live
surrounded by loving, smiling faces, and tendered by gentle hands,
to see the little child in the bare garret sitting sentinel over the
sleeping baby on the floor, and budging never an inch throughout the
weary day from the place that her mother had bidden her stay in.
With our minds full of this pathetic picture of child-life in the 'Homes
of the Poor,' we descend the crazy staircase, and get out into as much
light as can find its way down these narrow alleys.
Outside we see a portly gentleman with a big gold chain across his
capacious form, and an air of wealth and good living all over him. He is
the owner of a whole block of property such as this, and he waxes rich
on his rents. Strange as it may seem, these one-roomed outcasts are
the best paying tenants in London. They pay so much for so little, and
almost fight to get it. That they should be left to be thus exploited
is a disgrace to the Legislature, which is never tired of protecting the
oppressed of 'all races that on earth do dwell,' except those of that
particular race who have the honour to be free-born Englishmen.
CHAPTER II.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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