How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
Although Bath Abbey is full of monuments (there are over six hundred
memorial tablets besides statues), the only tombs that deserve attention
are those of =Bishop Montague=, in the fourth arch of the nave on the
north side, and =Lady Waller’s Monument= under the southern window of the
transept. The figure of her husband, Sir William Waller, who commanded
the Parliamentary army in the Battle of Landsdown, near Bath, clad in
mail, gazes down upon his dead wife. Two weeping children kneel at her
feet.
Between the choir and the south-aisle =Prior Birde’s Chantry= occupies two
bays. It is a most elaborate piece of carving. The rebus of the founder
(a bird and a W) appears frequently. Fan-tracery decorates the vault.
The very fine organ is placed in the transept. The bells of Bath are
famous.
BRISTOL
DEDICATION: THE HOLY TRINITY. A CHURCH SERVED BY AUGUSTINIAN
CANONS.
SPECIAL FEATURES: EAST WINDOW (TRACERY AND GLASS); CHAPTER-HOUSE;
GREAT GATEWAY.
The =West Front= of Bristol gives us a slight suggestion of a French
cathedral, for here we find a rose window and a large doorway, at the
side of which rise two square towers. The balustrade above the crocketed
gable of the doorway partly hides the rose-window.
The towers were built in 1887 and 1888: the north-west is Bishop
Butler’s Tower and the south-west, the Colston Tower. The Butler tower
is enriched with statues of St. Michael, St. Gabriel and the Angel of
Praise; the Colston, with the Angel of the Gospel, St. Raphael and the
Angel of the Sun. On our right is the Great Gateway.
The exterior of Bristol is not very striking. The buttresses of the
Elder-Lady-Chapel are Decorated and of the same date as the east window
of the same chapel. We should also view the great east window of the
Lady-Chapel from without and the =Central Tower=.
“Early in the Fifteenth Century a central tower was added. Here
again one is struck by the originality of the British people: it is
as beautiful as it is original. The designer had noticed how
beautiful is the effect of a close-packed range of tall clerestory
windows, such as those of Leighton Buzzard Church. So instead of
restricting himself on each side of the tower to one or two
windows, he inserts no less than five. The range of clerestory
windows, which the Fourteenth Century builder refused to the
choir, becomes the special ornament and glory of the tower.”--(F.
B.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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