How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
net, is very characteristic of this style at its best period, about
the middle of the Fourteenth Century. Square-headed windows are
very common. Windows in towers are usually different from those in
other parts of the church. In the upper story, where the bells are,
there is no glass; in some parts of the country there is pierced
stonework for keeping out the birds, but more usually they are of
wood only. These are called sound-holes. Clerestory windows of this
style are often small, and either circular with quatrefoil cusps,
or trefoils or quatrefoils; or the spherical triangle with cusps,
which forms an elegant window. The clever manner in which these
windows are splayed within and especially below, to throw down the
light, should be noticed.”--(J. H. P.)
The large rose-window, so conspicuous a feature on the Continent, is
rarely seen in England. When it does occur it is usually found in the
transept ends.
The East Front generally consists of one large window at the end of the
choir, flanked by tall buttresses. A smaller buttress appears at the end
of each aisle. The arrangement of the West Front is the same, with a
doorway beneath the central window. The towers of the Decorated style
are usually placed at the west end and are, as a rule, similar to the
Early English. The spires differ slightly from those of the Early
English, except that there are generally more spire-lights and small
windows at the bases and sides of the spire. Lichfield Cathedral is one
of the best examples of the exterior of a perfect church of the
Decorated style. Its three spires are perfect.
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