How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“In this sacred spot--believed at that time to be the most sacred
spot in England--the tomb stood in which ‘alone in his glory,’ the
Prince was to be deposited, to be seen and admired by all the
countless pilgrims who crawled up the stone steps beneath it on
their way to the shrine of the saint.
“Let us turn to that tomb, and see how it sums up his whole life.
Its bright colours have long since faded, but enough still remains
to show us what it was as it stood after the sacred remains of him
had been placed within it. There he lies; no other memorial of him
exists in the world so authentic. There he lies, as he had
directed, in full armour, his head resting on his helmet, his feet
with the likeness of ‘the spurs he won’ at Cressy, his hands joined
as in that last prayer which he had offered up on his deathbed.
There you can see his fine face with the Plantagenet features, the
flat cheeks and the well-chiselled nose, to be traced perhaps in
the effigy of his father in Westminster Abbey, and his grandfather
in Gloucester Cathedral. On his armour you can still see the marks
of the bright gilding with which the figure was covered from head
to foot, so as to make it look like an image of pure gold. High
above are suspended the brazen gauntlets, the helmet, with what was
once its gilded leopard-crest, and the wooden shield, the velvet
coat also, embroidered with the arms of France and England, now
tattered and colourless, but then blazing with blue and scarlet.
There, too, still hangs the empty scabbard of the sword, wielded
perhaps at his three great battles, and which Oliver Cromwell, it
is said, carried away. On the canopy, over the tomb, there is the
faded representation--painted after the strange fashion of those
times--of the Persons of the Holy Trinity, according to the
peculiar devotion which he had entertained. In the pillars you can
see the hooks to which was fastened the black tapestry, with its
crimson border and curious embroidery, which he directed in his
will should be hung round his tomb and the shrine of Becket. Round
about the tomb, too, you will see the ostrich feathers, which,
according to the old, but doubtful tradition, we are told he won at
Cressy from the blind King of Bohemia, who perished in the thick of
the fight; and interwoven with them the famous motto, with which he
used to sign his name, ‘Houmout,’ ‘Ich diene.’ If, as seems most
likely, they are German words, they exactly express what we have
seen so often in his life, the union of _Hoch muth_ that is _high
spirit_, with _Ich dien_, _I serve_. They bring before us the very
scene itself after the battle of Poitiers, where, after having
vanquished the whole French nation, he stood behind the captive
king, and served him like an attendant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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