Ährenlese: A German Reader with Practical Exercises
General
Ährenlese: A German Reader with Practical Exercises
German language -- Readers
der =Dienstbote=, -n ~domestic (servant); [_pl._] help~
=dies= ~_colloqu. contraction of_~ dieses ~_in the nom. or acc. sg.
neut._;~ dies ist (sind)... ~this is (these are)... _Cf. note on_~ es
~(~ist mein Bruder~).~
=dieser=, diese, dieses ~this, the latter; he, _etc._ [_expressing
proximity in space or sequence_]~
=diesmāl= ~this time~
das =Ding=, -e ~thing;~ es ist ein jämmerlich Ding um das Leben ~life
is a sorry thing [~jämmerlich ~_for_ ~jämmerliches~; _in colloquial
or archaic language and in poetry the_~ ⸗es ~_of the nom. or acc. sg.
neut. is often dropped in the infl. of an adj._]~
=dīr= ~_dat. sg. of_~ du
=dīrekt´= ~[dee-] direct;~ die direkte Rede ~direct discourse, the very
words [_of a person_]~
=doch= ~[_may be without effect on the order of words when standing
first in a sentence, but more usually causes inversion. It is related
to the English_ though _and is usually equivalent to_ although _at
the beginning of its clause or to_ though _placed at the end of the
sentence to express surprise, hope, doubt, or emphasis. It implies
emphatic contrast or opposition to a preceding statement,_ _question,
or implication._] however, yet, still, after all, though, for all
that, nevertheless, in any event, anyway; really, as a matter of fact,
surely, of course, I suppose; but; [_occasionally_] although; [_used
with an imperative to urge a course of action firmly or beseechingly in
the face of reluctance on the part of the person addressed_] do [_do
it_]; [_used similarly to add emphasis to a subjunctive expressing an
unfulfilled wish_] just;~ 66, 16 hatte er doch... ~he really had...,
he had indeed..., hadn’t he...? [_Inversion_ +~ doch ~_lends especial
emphasis to a statement._]~
der =Docht=, -e ~wick~
=Dohlenhām= ~Dohlenham [_the name of a large farm_]~
der =Dohlenhāmer= ~owner of Dohlenham Farm, Farmer Dohlenham~
der =Dok´tŏr=, -s, Doktō´ren ~doctor; Dr.~
das =Doktorchen= ~(my) dear Doctor [_Cf._~ Krebslein~.]~
der =Donner= ~thunder(clap)~
der =Donnerkrach=, -e ~crashing peal of thunder, thunderclap~
=donnern= ~thunder~
das =Donnern=, des -s ~thundering, rolling (rumbling, crashing) of
(the) thunder~
das =Donnerwetter= ~(thunder and) lightning~
=doppelt= ~double; _adv._ doubly, twice~
das =Dorf=, ̈–er ~village~
die =Dorfgasse=, -n ~(narrow) village street~
der =Dorf′mūsīkant´=, -en ~[mo̅o̅-] village fiddler~
der =Dorfschmied=, -e ~village blacksmith~
der =Dorn=, -(e)s, -en ~thorn~
=dort= ~there, yonder, in that place, over there~
=dort´zūlan´de= ~in that (part of the) country~
der =Dotter= ~yolk~
der =Draht=, ̈–e ~wire~
=drang= ~_see_~ dringen
=drängen= ~press, push, crowd, jostle;~ sich drängen ~crowd, push, make
_or_ force one’s way (into~ in ~+ _acc._)~
=drauf= = darauf´
=draußen= ~outside, out of doors; out yonder (there)~
=drehen= ~turn~
=drei= ~three~
=dreimāl= ~thrice, three times~
=drein= = darein´ ~_see_~ dareinsehen
=dreißig= ~thirty~
=dreizehnte=, der, die, das ~thirteenth~
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