Nurses experience with other human beings peak life events: creation,
birth, winning, nothingness, losing, separation, death. Their "I-Thou"
empathetic {7} relations with persons during these actual lived
experiences and their own experiential-educational histories make "the
between" of the nursing situation unique. Through in-touchness with
self, authentic awareness and reflection on such experiences the human
nurse comes to know. Humanistic nursing practice theory asks that the
nurse describe what she comes to know: (1) the nurse's unique
perspective and responses, (2) the other's knowable responses, and (3)
the reciprocal call and response, the between, as they occur in the
nursing situation.
Why Does Humanistic Nursing Practice Theory Ask That Existential Nursing
Experience Be Described Phenomenologically?
There are many reasons. Philosophically and fundamentally the reason
relates to how humanistic nursing perceives the purpose and aim of
nursing. It views nursing as the ability to struggle with other man
through peak experiences related to health and suffering in which the
participants in the nursing situation are and become in accordance with
their human potential. So, like Elie Wiesel, the novelist, who states in
_One Generation After_ that he writes to attest to events of human
existence and to come to understand, humanistic nursing proposes that
human forms of existence in nursing situations need attestation and that
through describing, nurses will understand better and relate to man as
man is. Thus the profession of nursing's service contribution to the
community of man will ever become more.
The reasons for phenomenologically describing nursing are complex,
interinfluential, and their ramifications are far reaching.
Sequentially, the study and description of human phenomena presented in
nursing situations will affect (1) the quality of the nursing situation,
(2) man's general knowledge of the variation in human capacity for
beingness, and (3) the development and form of the evolvement of nursing
theory and science.
How Can Nurses Begin to Describe Humanistic Nursing Phenomenologically?
The process of how to describe nursing events entails deliberate
responsible, conscious, aware, nonjudgmental existence of the nurse in
the nursing situation followed by disciplined authentic reflection and
description.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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