Humphry Davy, Poet and PhilosopherThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Science
Humphry Davy, Poet and Philosopher
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829
“MY DEAR MOTHER,--During the last three weeks I have been very
much occupied by business of a very serious nature. This has
prevented me from writing to you, to my aunt, and to Kitty. I
now catch a few moments only of leisure to inform you that I
am exceedingly well, and that I have had proposals of a very
flattering nature to induce me to leave the Pneumatic Institution
for a permanent establishment in London.
“You have perhaps heard of the Royal Philosophical Institution,
established by Count Rumford, and others of the aristocracy. It
is a very splendid establishment, and wants only a combination of
talents to render it eminently useful.
“Count Rumford has made proposals to me to settle myself there,
with the present appointment of assistant lecturer on chemistry,
and experimenter to the Institute; but this only to prepare the
way for my being in a short time sole professor of chemistry,
&c.; an appointment as honourable as any scientific appointment
in the kingdom, with an income of at least 500_l_ a year.
“I write to-day to get the specific terms of the present
appointment, when I shall determine whether I shall accept of
it or not. Dr. Beddoes has honourably absolved me from all
engagements at the Pneumatic Institution, provided I choose to
quit it. However, I have views here which I am loath to leave,
unless for very great advantages.
“You will all, I dare say, be glad to see me getting amongst the
_Royalists_, but I will accept of no appointment except upon the
sacred terms of _independence_....
“I am your most affectionate son
“H. DAVY.”
In the middle of February he was in London negotiating with Rumford. He
wrote to his mother, “His proposals have not been unfair, and I have
nearly settled the business.” How the business was actually settled
appears from the following extract from the Minute Book of the Royal
Institution of a resolution adopted at a Meeting of the Managers on
February 16th, 1801:--
“Resolved--That Mr. Humphry Davy be engaged in the service of the
Royal Institution, in the capacities of Assistant Lecturer in
Chemistry, Director of the Laboratory, and Assistant Editor of
the Journals of the Institution, and that he be allowed to occupy
a room in the house, and be furnished with coals and candles; and
that he be paid a salary of one hundred guineas per annum.”
He returned to Bristol to hand over his charge of the Pneumatic
Institution, and to take leave of his many friends in that city.
The following letter to Mr. Davies Gilbert is interesting and
characteristic:--
“Hotwells, _March 8th, 1801_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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