Humphry Davy, Poet and PhilosopherThorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Science
Humphry Davy, Poet and Philosopher
Thorpe, T. E. (Thomas Edward)
Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829
This much, at least, is certain: there was an absolute agreement among
those who had the best means of judging that no better appointment
was possible. And yet, if we are to credit Dr. Paris, the first
impression produced on Rumford by Davy’s personal appearance was
highly unfavourable, and the Count would not allow him to lecture in
the theatre until he had given a specimen of his abilities in the
smaller lecture-room, which old _habitués_ of the Royal Institution
well remember. Dr. Paris adds that his first lecture entirely removed
every prejudice, and at its conclusion Rumford exclaimed, “Let him
command any arrangements which the Institution can afford.” And he was
accordingly on the next day promoted to the theatre.
Six weeks after his arrival, he gave his first public lecture. How he
acquitted himself, may be gleaned from the following account, given
under the heading of the “Royal Institution of Great Britain” in the
_Philosophical Magazine_, vol. x., p. 281 (1801):--
“It must give pleasure to our readers to learn that this new and
useful institution, the object of which is the application of
science to the common purposes of life, may be now considered as
settled on a firm basis....
“We have also to notice a course of lectures, just commenced
at the institution, on a new branch of philosophy--we mean the
Galvanic Phenomena. On this interesting branch Mr. Davy (late
of Bristol) gave the first lecture on the 25th of April. He
began with the history of Galvanism, detailed the successive
discoveries, and described the different methods of accumulating
galvanic influence.... He showed the effects of galvanism on the
legs of frogs, and exhibited some interesting experiments on the
galvanic effects on the solutions of metals in acids....
“Sir Joseph Banks, Count Rumford, and other distinguished
philosophers were present. The audience were highly gratified,
and testified their satisfaction by general applause. Mr. Davy,
who appears to be very young, acquitted himself admirably well;
from the sparkling intelligence of his eye, his animated manner,
and the _tout ensemble_, we have no doubt of his attaining a
distinguished eminence.”
The Managers were so far satisfied, that at a meeting held on June 1st
they passed the following resolutions:--
“Resolved--That Mr. Humphry Davy, Director of the Chemical
Laboratory, and Assistant Lecturer in Chemistry, has, since he
has been employed at the Institution, given satisfactory proofs
of his talents as a Lecturer.”
“Resolved--That he be appointed, and in future denominated,
Lecturer in Chemistry at the Royal Institution, instead of
continuing to occupy the place of Assistant Lecturer, which he
has hitherto filled.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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