Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives; Baldwin Locomotive Works — John Shaqi
Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives; Baldwin Locomotive WorksBaldwin Locomotive Works
History
Illustrated Catalogue of Locomotives; Baldwin Locomotive Works
Baldwin Locomotive Works
Baldwin locomotives; Locomotives -- Catalogs
Mr. Whitney brought to the firm a railroad experience and thorough
business talent. He introduced a system in many details of the
management of the business, which Mr. Baldwin, whose mind was devoted
more exclusively to mechanical subjects, had failed to establish or
wholly ignored. The method at present in use in the establishment, of
giving to each class of locomotives a distinctive designation,
composed of a number and a letter, originated very shortly after Mr.
Whitney's connection with the business. For the purpose of
representing the different designs, sheets with engravings of
locomotives were employed. The sheet showing the engine with one pair
of drivers was marked B; that with two pairs, C; that with three, D;
and that with four, E. Taking its rise from this circumstance, it
became customary to designate as B engines those with one pair of
drivers; as C engines, those with two pairs; as D engines, those with
three pairs; and as E engines, those with four pairs. Shortly
afterwards, a number, indicating the weight in gross tons, was added.
Thus, the 12 D engine was one with three pairs of drivers, and
weighing twelve tons; the 12 C, an engine of same weight, but with
only four wheels connected. Substantially this system of designating
the several sizes and plans has been retained to the present time. The
figures, however, are no longer used to express the weight, but merely
to designate the class.
It will be observed that the classification as thus established began
with the B engines. The letter A was reserved for an engine intended
to run at very high speeds, and so designed that the driving-wheels
should make two revolutions for each reciprocation of the pistons.
This was to be accomplished by means of gearing. The general plan of
the engine was determined in Mr. Baldwin's mind, but was never carried
into execution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account