Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
In these delightful amusements, and with these pleasing companions, I
have been for a while participating with great satisfaction; I have
joined several times in the deer-hunts, and more frequently in grouse
shooting, which constitutes the principal amusement of this place.
This delicious bird, which is found in great abundance in nearly all
the North American prairies, and most generally called the Prairie Hen,
is, from what I can learn, very much like the English grouse, or heath
hen, both in size, in colour, and in habits. They make their appearance
in these parts in the months of August and September, from the higher
latitudes, where they go in the early part of the summer, to raise
their broods. This is the season for the best sport amongst them; and
the whole garrison, in fact are almost subsisted on them at this time,
owing to the facility with which they are killed.
I was lucky enough the other day, with one of the officers of the
garrison, to gain the enviable distinction of having brought in
together seventy-five of these fine birds, which we killed in one
afternoon; and although I am quite ashamed to confess the manner in
which we killed the greater part of them, I am not so professed a
sportsman as to induce me to conceal the fact. We had a fine pointer,
and had legitimately followed the sportsman’s style for a part of the
afternoon; but seeing the prairies on fire several miles ahead of us,
and the wind driving the fire gradually towards us, we found these
poor birds driven before its long line, which seemed to extend from
horizon to horizon, and they were flying in swarms or flocks that
would at times almost fill the air. They generally flew half a mile or
so, and lit down again in the grass, where they would sit until the
fire was close upon them, and then they would rise again. We observed
by watching their motions, that they lit in great numbers in every
solitary tree; and we placed ourselves near each of these trees in
turn, and shot them down as they settled in them; sometimes killing
five or six at a shot, by getting a range upon them.
In this way we retreated for miles before the flames, in the midst of
the flocks, and keeping company with them where they were carried along
in advance of the fire, in accumulating numbers; many of which had been
driven along for many miles. We murdered the poor birds in this way,
until we had as many as we could well carry, and laid our course back
to the Fort, where we got much credit for our great shooting, and where
we were mutually pledged to keep the secret.
The prairies burning form some of the most beautiful scenes that are to
be witnessed in this country, and also some of the most sublime. Every
acre of these vast prairies (being covered for hundreds and hundreds of
miles, with a crop of grass, which dies and dries in the fall) burns
over during the fall or early in the spring, leaving the ground of a
black and doleful colour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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