It was part of his duty, as publisher of the paper, to bear patiently
with another kind of frequenter: the type of farmer who thought he
wished to discontinue his paper, and really wished to be talked into
continuing it. I think he rather enjoyed letting the subscriber talk
himself out, and carrying him from point to point in his argument,
always consenting that he knew best what he wanted to do, but skilfully
persuading him at last that a home-paper was more suited to his needs
than any city substitute. Once I could have given the heads of his
reasoning, but they are gone from me now. The editor was especially
interested in the farming of the region, and I think it was partly
owing to the attention he called to the question that its character was
so largely changed. It is still a dairy country, but now it exports
grain, and formerly the farmers had to buy their flour.
He did not neglect any real local interest in his purpose of keeping
his readers alive to matters of more general importance, but he was
fortunate in addressing himself to people who cared for the larger,
if remoter, themes he loved. In fact, as long as slavery remained a
question in our politics, they had a seriousness and dignity which the
present generation can hardly imagine; and men of all callings felt
themselves uplifted by the appeal this question made to their reason
and conscience. My father constantly taught in his paper that if
slavery could be kept out of the territories it would perish, and, as
I have said, this was the belief of the vast majority of his readers.
They were more or less fervid in it, according to their personal
temperaments; some of them were fierce in their convictions, and some
humorous, but they were all in earnest. The editor sympathized more
with those who took the true faith gayly. All were agreed that the
Fugitive Slave Law was to be violated at any risk; it would not have
been possible to take an escaping slave out of that county without
bloodshed, but the people would have enjoyed outwitting his captors
more than destroying them. Even in the great John Brown times, when it
was known that there was a deposit of his impracticable pikes somewhere
in our woods, and he and his followers came and went among us on some
mysterious business of insurrectionary aim, the affair had its droll
aspects which none appreciated more keenly than the Quaker-born editor.
With his cheerful scepticism, he could never have believed that any
harm or danger would come of it all; and I think he would have been
hardly surprised to wake up any morning and find that slavery had died
suddenly during the night, of its own iniquity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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