Impressions of Ukiyo-ye, the school of the Japanese colour-print artistsAmsden, Dora
History
Impressions of Ukiyo-ye, the school of the Japanese colour-print artists
Amsden, Dora
Color prints, Japanese; Ukiyoe -- Japan; Wood-engraving -- Japan -- History
There is a keynote to art, as to music, and to genius; through the
inner vision this harmony is revealed. It lies within the precincts of
the soul, beyond the reach of talented mediocrity, however versed in
the canon of art. Nor can this occult gift be handed down. The most
ardent disciples of Raphael tried in vain to express themselves after
his pattern. The sublime inspiration which found its fullest outward
manifestation in the Sistine Madonna rested there. The poets realized
this colour vision, for Dante cried—
“Had I a tongue in eloquence as rich
As is the colouring in Fancy’s loom.”
Inspiration must be sought by other than mechanical means. Have not the
most inspired revelations of colour come to the great master, William
Keith, when, invoking the aid of his old temple bell, its lingering
vibrations yielded to him rich secrets of colour harmony, as the song
of the bell revealed to the soul of Schiller the mystery of life and
birth and death, which he crystallized in his immortal poem?
This is the keynote of Impressionism, the touchstone of art. What a
fairy wand was wafted by Whistler, standing upon Battersea Bridge! “The
evening mist,” he said, “clothes the riverside with poetry, as with a
veil, and the poor buildings lose themselves in the dim sky, and the
tall chimneys become Campanili, and the warehouses are palaces in the
night and the whole city hangs in the heavens, and fairyland is before
us!”
Leaning upon the bridge, the sweet influence of Hiroshige permeating
his soul, in the crucible of his fancy he blent with the radiant Orient
a vision of old London, grimy and age-worn, and realized “a Japanese
fancy on the banks of the gray Thames.” To this picture he set the
seal of his brother artist, and so the two apostles of Impressionism,
Occidental and Oriental, in that loveliest nocturne, will together go
down to posterity.
Analytical Comparisons
between the Masters of Ukiyo-ye.
It is difficult rightly to determine the distinguishing characteristics
of the noted artists of Ukiyo-ye: but the connoisseurs speak of the
extreme grace of pictorial line in Moronobu: the sweeping areas of
pattern in the garments of Kiyonobu and his followers, and their
forceful ways of outlining the folds of drapery, all full of meaning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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