Buddhism; Folklore -- Japan; Japan -- Social life and customs
He was already an old man when I first saw him in Izumo,—certainly more
than sixty years of age, but looking very much younger. Afterwards I
met him in Ōsaka, in Kyōto, and in Kobé. More than once I tried to
persuade him to pass the colder months of the winter-season under my
roof,—for he possessed an extraordinary knowledge of traditions, and
could have been of inestimable service to me in a literary way. But
partly because the habit of wandering had become with him a second
nature, and partly because of a love of independence as savage as a
gipsy’s, I was never able to keep him with me for more than two days at
a time.
Every year he used to come to Tōkyō,—usually in the latter part of
autumn. Then, for several weeks, he would flit about the city, from
district to district, and vanish again. But during these fugitive trips
he never failed to visit me; bringing welcome news of Izumo people and
places,—bringing also some queer little present, generally of a
religious kind, from some famous place of pilgrimage. On these
occasions I could get a few hours’ chat with him. Sometimes the talk
was of strange things seen or heard during his recent journey;
sometimes it turned upon old legends or beliefs; sometimes it was about
fortune-telling. The last time we met he told me of an exact Chinese
science of divination which he regretted never having been able to
learn.
“Any one learned in that science,” he said, “would be able, for
example, not only to tell you the exact time at which any post or beam
of this house will yield to decay, but even to tell you the direction
of the breaking, and all its results. I can best explain what I mean by
relating a story.
“The story is about the famous Chinese fortune-teller whom we call in
Japan Shōko Setsu, and it is written in the book _Baikwa-Shin-Eki_,
which is a book of divination. While still a very young man, Shōko
Setsu obtained a high position by reason of his learning and virtue;
but he resigned it and went into solitude that he might give his whole
time to study. For years thereafter he lived alone in a hut among the
mountains; studying without a fire in winter, and without a fan in
summer; writing his thoughts upon the wall of his room—for lack of
paper;—and using only a tile for his pillow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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