A Résumé of the general principles of taxation. Chapter V. Of A National Debt. § 1. Is it desirable to defray extraordinary public expenses by loans? § 2. Not desirable to redeem a national Debt by a general Contribution. § 3. In what cases desirable to maintain a surplus revenue for the redemption of Debt. Chapter VI. Of An Interference Of Government Grounded On Erroneous Theories. § 1. The doctrine of Protection to Native Industry. § 2. -had its origin in the Mercantile System. § 3. -supported by pleas of national subsistence and national defense. § 4. -on the ground of encouraging young industries; colonial policy. § 5. -on the ground of high wages. § 6. -on the ground of creating a diversity of industries. § 7. -on the ground that it lowers prices. Appendix I. Bibliographies. Appendix II. Examination Questions. Footnotes A SYSTEM OF LOGIC RATIOCINATIVE AND INDUCTIVE--VOLUME I. BEING A CONNECTED VIEW OF THE PRINCIPLES OF EVIDENCE AND THE METHODS OF SCIENTIFIC INVESTIGATION IN TWO VOLUMES VOL. I. SEVENTH EDITION By John Stuart Mill CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME INTRODUCTION. § 1. A definition at the commencement of a subject must be provisional 1 2. Is logic the art and science of reasoning? 2 3. Or the art and science of the pursuit of truth? 3 4. Logic is concerned with inferences, not with intuitive truths 5 5. Relation of logic to the other sciences 8 6. Its utility, how shown 10 7. Definition of logic stated and illustrated 11 BOOK I. OF NAMES AND PROPOSITIONS. Chapter I. Of the Necessity of commencing with an Analysis of Language. § 1. Theory of names, why a necessary part of logic 17 2. First step in the analysis of Propositions 18 3. Names must be studied before Things 21 Chapter II. Of Names. § 1. Names are names of things, not of our ideas 23 2. Words which are not names, but parts of names 24 3. General and Singular names 26 4. Concrete and Abstract 29 5. Connotative and Non-connotative 31 6. Positive and Negative 42 7. Relative and Absolute 44 8. Univocal and Æquivocal 47 [Pg xii] Chapter III. Of the Things denoted by Names. § 1. Necessity of an enumeration of Nameable Things. The Categories of Aristotle 49 2. Ambiguity of the most general names 51 3. Feelings, or states of consciousness 54 4. Feelings must be distinguished from their physical antecedents. Perceptions, what 56 5. Volitions, and Actions, what 58 6. Substance and Attribute 59 7. Body 61 8. Mind 67 9. Qualities 69 10. Relations 72 11. Resemblance 74 12. Quantity 78 13. All attributes of bodies are grounded on states of consciousness 79 14. So also all attributes of mind 80 15. Recapitulation 81 Chapter IV. Of Propositions. § 1. Nature and office of the copula 85 2. Affirmative and Negative propositions 87 3. Simple and Complex 89 4. Universal, Particular, and Singular 93