Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Soviet Union
I can say with all confidence that whatever may happen in Russia, there
is not even the remotest chance of any counter revolution, in the sense
meant by the extremists, nor is there the slightest risk of a return of
autocracy. The autocracy collapsed like a house of cards, and the real
surprise there was in it for the Duma members who deposed Nicholas was
that the thing was so easy. I can imagine Miliukov, Rodzianko and the
others getting together afterward and saying: “Why on earth didn’t we
do this in August, 1914?”
Nobody wants the Czar back unless it is the Romanoff family, and
doubtless each one of the grand dukes believes that if any one came
back it ought to be himself. The only possibility of a return of
monarchy in Russia would result from desperation on the part of the
men who will finally restore order there. The situation may be so bad,
when the time comes to do that, that they may decide on a limited
constitutional monarchy as the best form of government for people who
are not yet ready for self-government. A figurehead king, something
visible to the people and symbolizing government, but a king with
responsible ministers who really rule, is a possibility for Russia. The
inevitable reaction, especially if it is long postponed, may take that
form. I have heard many Russians say so. Some said it with sorrow, some
with satisfaction, but there are plenty of educated and liberal-minded
people in Russia who would welcome it. If it comes, I predict that the
capital of Russia will be moved back to Moscow. The constitutional
monarch, if they have one, may be that brother of the late Czar who is
known in Russia as Michael Alexandrovitch, who as one of the ablest and
most enlightened of the Romanoff family. He is the man who was chosen
by the first provisional government to succeed the Czar when the latter
was deposed, and the governments which have followed have all treated
him with rather especial consideration. Last June he asked permission
to leave turbulent Petrograd and spend the summer in his villa on one
of the Finnish lakes. This permission was granted, and Michael has
lived in Finland in comparative peace and comfort ever since. The
government has not treated any other Romanoff as well.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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