Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Soviet Union
If the first battle of the first women soldiers in the world had been
fought on American soil imagine what the newspapers would have made of
the story. Especially if the women had gone into battle with the object
of rallying a demoralized American army, and had succeeded in their
object. And this is all the space Botchkareva’s victorious battalion
was accorded in _Novoe Vremya_, one of the best newspapers in Russia.
After describing briefly the engagement on the Smorgon-Krevo front, in
which prisoners, guns and ammunition were taken, the account proceeded:
“The women’s battalion made a counter attack, replacing deserters who
ran away. This battalion captured almost a hundred prisoners including
two officers. Botchkareva and Skridlova are wounded, the latter
receiving contusions and shock from the explosion of a big shell. The
battalion suffered some losses, but has won historic fame for the name
of women. The best soldiers looked with consideration and esteem on
their new fighting comrades, but the deserters were not touched by
their example, and in this respect the aim was not reached. We must
take care of these dear forces, and not give too much consideration to
new formations of the kind.”
If the press of Russia had been wise, the fact that some of the
slackers in the army were not touched by the women’s bravery would
have been made less conspicuous than the more important fact that many
soldiers were touched by it, and that the Russian army was thereby
enabled to win a victory. Instead of discouraging new formations, the
press should have called for more and more regiments of women to lead
the men. They should have kept it up until people got so excited over
the tragedy of women being torn to pieces by German shot and shrapnel
that they would have risen in wrath, taken hold of their army and their
government, and created conditions which would relieve women from the
dreadful necessity of fighting.
It could have been done, the people were ready for it. They felt the
tragedy. At a memorial service for the dead women, held in Kazan
Cathedral the Sunday after the battle, the presiding priest said:
“This is a terrible and yet a glorious hour for Russia. Sad it is,
and terrible beyond expression that men have allowed women to die in
their places for our unhappy country. But glorious it will ever be that
Russian women have been ready and willing to do it.”
After the service, a Bolshevik soldier, standing in front of the
cathedral, tried to turn the sympathies of the crowd by making
insulting remarks about the dead women. He did not have time to say
much before a group of working women, with howls of rage, rushed him,
and I believe would have killed him if his friends had not got him away.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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