Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)Calvin, Jean
Religion
Institutes of the Christian Religion (Vol. 2 of 2)
Calvin, Jean
Reformed Church -- Doctrines -- Early works to 1800; Theology, Doctrinal -- Early works to 1800
according to the measure of his grace, provided he do it decently and in
order; that is to say, that we should neither forsake the communion of
the Church, nor, by continuing in it, disturb its peace and well
regulated discipline.
XIII. But in bearing with imperfections of life, we ought to carry our
indulgence a great deal further. For this is a point in which we are
very liable to err, and here Satan lies in wait to deceive us with no
common devices. For there have always been persons, who, from a false
notion of perfect sanctity, as if they were already become disembodied
spirits, despised the society of all men in whom they could discover any
remains of human infirmity. Such, in ancient times, were the Cathari,
and also the Donatists, who approached to the same folly. Such, in the
present day, are some of the Anabaptists, who would be thought to have
made advances in piety beyond all others. There are others who err, more
from an inconsiderate zeal for righteousness, than from this
unreasonable pride. For when they perceive, that among those to whom the
gospel is preached, its doctrine is not followed by correspondent
effects in the life, they immediately pronounce, that there no church
exists. This is, indeed, a very just ground of offence, and one for
which we furnish more than sufficient occasion in the present unhappy
age; nor is it possible to excuse our abominable inactivity, which the
Lord will not suffer to escape with impunity, and which he has already
begun to chastise with heavy scourges. Woe to us, therefore, who, by the
dissolute licentiousness of our crimes, cause weak consciences to be
wounded on our account! But, on the other hand, the error of the persons
of whom we now speak, consists in not knowing how to fix any limits to
their offence. For where our Lord requires the exercise of mercy, they
entirely neglect it, and indulge themselves in immoderate severity.
Supposing it impossible for the Church to exist, where there is not a
perfect purity and integrity of life, through a hatred of crimes they
depart from the true Church, while they imagine themselves to be only
withdrawing from the factions of the wicked. They allege, that the
Church of Christ is holy. But that they may also understand, that it is
composed of good and bad men mingled together, let them hear that
parable from the lips of Christ, where it is compared to a net, in which
fishes of all kinds are collected, and no separation is made till they
are exposed on the shore.[747] Let them hear another parable, comparing
the Church to a field, which, after having been sown with good seed, is,
by the craft of an enemy, corrupted with tares, from which it is never
cleared till the harvest is brought into the barn.[748] Lastly, let them
hear another comparison of the Church to a threshing-floor, in which the
wheat is collected in such a manner, that it lies concealed under the
chaff, till, after being carefully purged, by winnowing and sifting, it
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