That he is susceptible of being trained, there can be no question. Man
is not always viewed by him as an inveterate enemy, nor does he always
dive headlong into the pool when his presence is near. He has been
known to cultivate man’s acquaintance, and to live on friendly terms
with him. Some three years ago a tiny frog was taken from a swamp by a
friend and placed in a small stream of spring water that passed close
to the house where the writer was summering. A dozen times a day the
little frog was dipped up by the hand from the bottom of the stream,
and forced to endure down the head and back the tenderest caresses. A
few insects were then offered as food in conciliation for the liberty
taken, which the little frog was only induced to accept after a great
deal of persuasion, when he was carefully put back into his watery
bath. In the space of a week, the frog had become so attached to his
friend, that he would leap into his outstretched hand and take his food
without the least distrust or fear. Even the voice of the master was
recognized by the frog, and, when heard in the distance, was the signal
for the strangest behavior. Froggie would leap out of the water upon
a bare stretch of earth, peer off in the direction whence the sound
came, and there await his master’s arrival with restless anxiety. The
strongest bond of friendship seemed to unite the two. Not only was the
frog able to recognize the voice of his friend, but he knew him in
person as well. Repeated efforts were made by the writer to gain the
attention and good-will of the frog, but all his advances were received
with the utmost indifference.
While the species which I have just described represents the aquatic
Ranidæ, the Wood-frog, its near kin, represents a branch of the family
which prefers dry situations, except in breeding times, when the eggs
must be deposited in water. The Wood-frog is somewhat smaller than
the Bull-frog, and is clad in olive-green and brown colors, which are
in perfect keeping with the coloration of dead leaves and dry twigs.
There is a large black patch on the side of the head around the big
ear-drum, which seems still further to distinguish him from his cousin.
He is a very shy and suspicious creature, and makes a prodigious jump
at the first intimation of danger, his leaps being so enormous that it
is very difficult to capture him. When upon the ground, he can hardly
be discerned from the dry vegetation around. By hiding in damp moss or
in decayed logs, and in little hollows in the ground, he is enabled to
maintain the moisture of his skin. He avoids the sunshine, and keeps
close to the earth.
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