Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friendsHood, Edwin Paxton
Religion
Isaac Watts; his life and writings, his homes and friends
Hood, Edwin Paxton
Watts, Isaac, 1674-1748
And it is in this way Watts seems to apologize for his attempts when he
says, in his introduction to his version of the Psalms:
HEBREW MELODIES CHRISTIANIZED.
“But since I believe that any Divine sentence, or Christian
verse, agreeable to Scripture, may be sung, though it be
composed by men uninspired, I have not been so curious and
exact in striving everywhere to express the ancient sense and
meaning of David, but have rather expressed myself as I may
suppose David would have done, had he lived in the days of
Christianity; and by this means, perhaps, I have sometimes
hit upon the true intent of the Spirit of God in those verses
farther and clearer than David himself could ever discover, as
St. Peter encourages me to hope (1 Peter i. 11, 13) where he
acknowledges that the ancient prophets, who foretold of the
grace that should come to us, were, in some measure, ignorant
of this great salvation; for though they testified of the
sufferings of Christ and His glory, yet they were forced to
search and inquire after the meaning of what they spake or
wrote. In several other places I hope my reader will find a
natural exposition of many a dark and doubtful text, and some
new beauties and connections of thought discovered in the
Jewish poet, though not in the language of a Jew. In all places
I have kept my grand design in view, and that is to teach my
author to speak like a Christian. For why should I now address
God my Saviour in a song, with burnt sacrifices of fatlings,
and with the fat of rams? Why should I pray to be sprinkled
with hyssop, or recur to the blood of bullocks and goats? Why
should I bind my sacrifice with cords to the horns of an altar,
or sing the praises of God to high-sounding cymbals, when the
Gospel has shown me a nobler atonement for sin, and appointed
a purer and more spiritual worship? Why must I join with David
in his legal or prophetic language to curse my enemies, when my
Saviour in His sermons has taught me to love and bless them?
Why may not a Christian omit all those passages of the Jewish
psalmist that tend to fill the mind with overwhelming sorrows,
despairing thoughts, or bitter personal resentments, none of
which are well suited to the spirit of Christianity, which is
a dispensation of hope and joy and love? What need is there
that I should wrap up the shining honours of my Redeemer in the
dark and shadowy language of a religion that is now for ever
abolished, especially when Christians are so vehemently warned
in the Epistles of St. Paul against a Judaizing spirit in their
worship as well as doctrine? And what fault can there be in
enlarging a little on the more useful subjects in the style of
the Gospel, where the psalm gives any occasion, since the whole
religion of the Jews is censured often in the New Testament as
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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