Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
History
Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504
Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504; Spain -- History -- Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516
Yet even Isabel did not understand at once; or, if she did, caution and
her intense preoccupation with the Moorish war delayed and hindered the
practical fulfilment of her sympathy. Juntas of learned men met at her
summons, and with academic coldness discussed and condemned the
discoverer’s project. Those who did not make a mock of it declared that
it savoured of heresy; while others, according to Columbus, to hide
their ignorance invented hindrances and obstacles. A few courtiers, and
notably the Marquis of Moya and his wife Beatriz de Bobadilla, Isabel’s
most trusted servants, remained his staunch friends, but the real friend
of Columbus in these years of anxiety, when he vainly followed the Court
from Cordova to the frontier, and from siege to siege, was, in the words
of Thacher, “Columbus himself.”
This was the one man who insisted and persisted ... the man with a
single thought, a powerful soul committed to one supreme purpose....
Whether he was inspired, elected, foreordained, it matters not. He
thought he was all these things and the result was due to his own
conception of himself.
[Illustration:
A CARAVEL UNDER SAIL
FROM COLUMBUS’S FIRST LETTER
]
In spite of his condemnation by learned men, Isabel had not forgotten
him, and a quarterly salary of 3000 maravedis, small though it was, and
messages, that she would herself examine his claims when she had time,
kept them in touch; but such things could not satisfy an explorer,
fretting to be once more on the broad seas. In 1491 he renewed his
application for assistance.
The Court was then at Santa Fé, pressing Boabdil to his last surrender,
and before the conquest of Moslem Granada, the attraction of unknown
islands paled. For the second time a committee of the learned declared
the proposed journey impracticable and contrary to the opinions of Saint
Augustine and the early Fathers; though Alessandro Geraldino, tutor of
the royal Infantas, ventured to urge in Cardinal Mendoza’s ear, that
Saint Augustine, no doubt a good theologian, might yet prove a bad
geographer.
Disgusted at his failure and the years he had wasted, Columbus with his
son Diego turned his back on Santa Fé. His journey took him near the
little seaside town of Palos, where at the Franciscan convent of La
Rabida he sought food and shelter for the night. Its prior, Fra Juan
Perez, once the Queen’s confessor, was delighted to have first-hand news
from the seat of war, and eagerly welcomed his guest; with the result
that all Christopher’s disappointed hopes came pouring out in a stream
of eloquence that soon made a convert of his listener.
A secret letter from the prior to the Queen, full of respectful
expostulations, her quick response that Columbus should return at once
to Court, her gift of 20,000 maravedis to provide him with suitable
clothing and a mule,—and Juan Perez could write with fervent joy:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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