Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
History
Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504
Plunket, Ierne L. (Ierne Lifford)
Isabella I, Queen of Spain, 1451-1504; Spain -- History -- Ferdinand and Isabella, 1479-1516
Help, indeed, seemed far away, for the bridegroom, having obtained from
Rome a dispensation from his ill-kept vow of celibacy, was soon on his
way to Madrid at the head of a large company of knights and horsemen.
His only reply to those who told him of the Infanta’s obstinate refusal
of his suit was that he would win her, if not by gentleness then by
force.
At Villa Real, where he halted for the night, the unexpected happened,
for, falling ill of an inflammation of the throat, he died a few days
later.
“He was suddenly struck down by the hand of God,” says Enriquez del
Castillo; while Alonso de Palencia describes how at the end “he
blasphemously accused God of cruelty in not permitting him to add forty
days to his forty and three years.”
Both the King and the Marquis of Villena were in consternation at the
news. The latter had begun to lose his influence with the league, who
justly suspected him of caring more for his own interests than theirs;
and, while he bargained and negotiated with a view to securing for
himself the Mastership of Santiago, a position that he no longer
considered belonged to the young Alfonso “of right,” the Archbishop of
Toledo and the Admiral were bent on bringing matters to an issue by open
war.
Henry was forced to collect his loyalists once more; and on the 20th of
August, 1467, a battle took place on the plain of Olmedo, just outside
the city. The King’s army had the advantage in numbers; indeed he had
been induced to advance on the belief that the enemy would not dare to
leave the shelter of their walls, and by the time they appeared it was
too late to sound the retreat. Conspicuous amongst the rebels were the
Infante Alfonso clad, notwithstanding his youth, in full mail armour,
and the fiery Archbishop of Toledo in his surcoat of scarlet emblazoned
with a white cross. The latter was wounded in his left arm early in the
fight but not for that ceasing to urge on his cavalry to the attack. On
the other side the hero of the day was Beltran de La Cueva, whose death
forty knights had sworn to accomplish, but whose skill and courage were
to preserve him for service in a better cause.
Alone, amongst the leading combatants, Henry IV. cut but a poor figure,
for, watching the action from a piece of rising ground, he fled at the
first sign of a reverse, persuaded that the battle was lost. Late that
evening a messenger, primed with the news of victory, discovered him
hiding in a neighbouring village, and he at last consented to return to
the camp.
The royalists succeeded in continuing their march, but since the enemy
remained in possession of the larger number of banners and prisoners,
both armies were able to claim that they had won.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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