Jacques Louis David and the French RevolutionValentiner, Wilhelm Reinhold
History
Jacques Louis David and the French Revolution
Valentiner, Wilhelm Reinhold
David, Jacques Louis, 1748-1825
The personal documents which give us intimate glimpses of the
personalities of the other revolutionary leaders are entirely lacking
in Danton’s case. He was too impulsive for this form of expression, or,
in his leisure moments, too lazy. His portraits give one an impression
of the strength and softness, obstinacy and good nature, energy and
procrastination, which characterized this hero of the revolution whose
dramatic fate has been the inspiration of many a poet. His career
was short but glorious. He rose like a meteor from the obscurity of
a provincial law practice to a dominating position, and during the
years 1792 to 1794 his powerful figure was in the foreground and
associated with every important event. His opponents accused him of
cruelty and dishonesty. It is undeniable that he occasionally indulged
his wild impulse to destroy those that opposed him, as witness his
speech, “Revolutions cannot be carried out on tea.” Although the
September murders occurred during his day, his guilt lies rather in not
preventing them, than in any instigation of them. He was occupied at
that time with the formation of the volunteer army, and the monument
erected to his memory by the City of Paris in the eighties, which
depicts him inspiring the citizens with flaming words to departure
for the tottering front, was well deserved. Whatever the faults of
his stormy and excitable nature, he did more than any other to save
his country in a moment of grave danger. So far as his dishonesty is
concerned, he seems now and then to have dealt not all too accurately
with State and private property, but his patriotism was none the
less sincere. We must remember that not all active natures can live
on nothing, like Marat and Robespierre, and that a powerful physical
constitution demands other recreations. Danton had far more love
of life than the dry Robespierre, and liked to be surrounded by his
men and women friends. He finally, to the horror of some historians,
acquired a small country property where he hoped, his labours over,
to retire with wife and children, an ambition destined never to be
fulfilled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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