Jacques Louis David and the French Revolution — John Shaqi
Jacques Louis David and the French RevolutionValentiner, Wilhelm Reinhold
History
Jacques Louis David and the French Revolution
Valentiner, Wilhelm Reinhold
David, Jacques Louis, 1748-1825
Danton tried to the last to cheer the friends around him--the
ordinarily merry Camille Desmoulins who was grieving over his bride,
Lucille; the poet Fabre, who affirmed that one of his accusers, who
was also a poet, would doubtless steal his unprinted manuscripts and
publish them under his own name. “Soon that will no longer worry you,”
said Danton to him. The executions were quickly under way. The sun
was setting, and Danton’s giant figure was silhouetted darkly against
the evening sky. One of his friends wanted to embrace him but the
executioner would not permit it. He wanted to finish his task before
sundown. “Idiot,” said Danton to him, “Will you be able to prevent
our heads from kissing each other in the basket?” For one moment he
flinched when he thought of his young wife, “My beloved, shall I never
see you again?” Then, with an effort, he exclaimed, “Come Danton, let
there be no weakness,” and to the executioner, “Show my head to the
people. It is worth it.” These were his last words.
The curse uttered by Danton as he passed Robespierre’s house was
fulfilled all too quickly. Before five months were up, Robespierre trod
the same path, and the wagon was halted before his house to let the
deposed Dictator see the mob in its fury sprinkling his door with the
blood of a slaughtered ox.
And now the earth began to tremble under David’s feet. He was to the
last a devoted adherent of Robespierre. When the latter on the eve of
his fall read to the Jacobins his defence which ended with the words,
“I am ready to drink the poisoned cup,” David cried out “We will drink
it with you.” He must have been thinking of his portrayal of the death
of Socrates, but he probably hardly realized how imminent was the fall
of the last great leader of the revolution and how very nearly he
himself was involved in that fall.
David, as we know, did not complete his painting of Bara. This was
because he was planning for the Convention a festival in honor of the
fallen drummer boy. He was a great master in the arrangement of such
celebrations. With their carefully designed costumes, massed choirs,
improvised statues and profusion of flowers and patriotic orations,
they must have been astonishingly impressive, comparable only to the
national festivals of the Roman Empire. Unfortunately these artistic
manifestations of the revolution, which constituted an appreciable
part of David’s life work, were in their nature transitory. David
had set the date of the Bara festival for the 10th Thermidor (July
26, 1794). This was the very day of Robespierre’s downfall, and his
execution took place two days later. Through this coincidence of
date--or had David been warned?--he did not attend the sitting of the
Convention on the 10th Thermidor. Had he done so, he would undoubtedly
have been arrested and guillotined with Robespierre’s other adherents.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account