James Clerk Maxwell and Modern PhysicsGlazebrook, Richard
History
James Clerk Maxwell and Modern Physics
Glazebrook, Richard
Maxwell, James Clerk, 1831-1879; Physics -- History
“I remember Hopkins telling me, when speaking of Maxwell,
either just before or just after his degree, ‘It is not
possible for that man to think incorrectly on physical
subjects’; and Hopkins, as you know, had had, perhaps, more
experience of mathematical minds than any man of his time.”
The last clause is part of a quotation from a diary kept by Mr. Lawson
at Cambridge, in which, under the date July 15th, 1853, he writes:--
“He (Hopkins) was talking to me this evening about Maxwell.
He says he is unquestionably the most extraordinary man he
has met with in the whole range of his experience; he says
it appears impossible for Maxwell to think incorrectly on
physical subjects; that in his analysis, however, he is far
more deficient. He looks upon him as a great genius with all
its eccentricities, and prophesies that one day he will shine
as a light in physical science--a prophecy in which all his
fellow-students strenuously unite.”
How many who have struggled through the “Electricity and Magnetism”
have realised the truth of the remark about the correctness of his
physical intuitions and the deficiency at times of his analysis!
Dr. Butler, a friend of these early days, preached the University
sermon on November 16th, 1879, ten days after Maxwell’s death, and
spoke thus:--
“It is a solemn thing--even the least thoughtful is touched
by it--when a great intellect passes away into the silence
and we see it no more. Such a loss, such a void, is present,
I feel certain, to many here to-day. It is not often, even
in this great home of thought and knowledge, that so bright
a light is extinguished as that which is now mourned by many
illustrious mourners, here chiefly, but also far beyond this
place. I shall be believed when I say in all simplicity that I
wish it had fallen to some more competent tongue to put into
words those feelings of reverent affection which are, I am
persuaded, uppermost in many hearts on this Sunday. My poor
words shall be few, but believe me they come from the heart.
You know, brethren, with what an eager pride we follow the
fortunes of those whom we have loved and reverenced in our
undergraduate days. We may see them but seldom, few letters may
pass between us, but their names are never common names. They
never become to us only what other men are. When I came up to
Trinity twenty-eight years ago, James Clerk Maxwell was just
beginning his second year. His position among us--I speak in
the presence of many who remember that time--was unique. He was
the one acknowledged man of genius among the undergraduates. We
understood even then that, though barely of age, he was in his
own line of inquiry not a beginner but a master. His name was
already a familiar name to men of science. If he lived, it was
certain that he was one of that small but sacred band to whom
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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