James Clerk Maxwell and Modern Physics — John Shaqi
James Clerk Maxwell and Modern PhysicsGlazebrook, Richard
History
James Clerk Maxwell and Modern Physics
Glazebrook, Richard
Maxwell, James Clerk, 1831-1879; Physics -- History
“You know, also, that he was a devout as well as thoughtful
Christian. I do not note this in the triumphant spirit of a
controversialist. I will not for a moment assume that there is
any natural opposition between scientific genius and simple
Christian faith. I will not compare him with others who have
had the genius without the faith. Christianity, though she
thankfully welcomes and deeply prizes them, does not need
now, any more than when St. Paul first preached the Cross at
Corinth, the speculations of the subtle or the wisdom of the
wise. If I wished to show men, especially young men, the living
force of the Gospel, I would take them not so much to a learned
and devout Christian man to whom all stores of knowledge were
familiar, but to some country village where for fifty years
there had been devout traditions and devout practice. There
they would see the Gospel lived out; truths, which other men
spoke of, seen and known; a spirit not of this world, visibly,
hourly present; citizenship in heaven daily assumed and daily
realised. Such characters I believe to be the most convincing
preachers to those who ask whether Revelation is a fable
and God an unknowable. Yes, in most cases--not, I admit, in
all--simple faith, even peradventure more than devout genius,
is mighty for removing doubts and implanting fresh conviction.
But having said this, we may well give thanks to God that our
friend was what he was, a firm Christian believer, and that his
powerful mind, after ranging at will through the illimitable
spaces of Creation and almost handling what he called ‘the
foundation-stones of the material universe,’ found its true
rest and happiness in the love and the mercy of Him whom the
humblest Christian calls his Father. Of such a man it may be
truly said that he had his citizenship in heaven, and that he
looked for, as a Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ, through whom
the unnumbered worlds were made, and in the likeness of whose
image our new and spiritual body will be fashioned.”
The Tripos came in January, 1854. “You will need to get muffetees for
the Senate Room. Take your plaid or rug to wrap round your feet and
legs,” was his father’s advice--advice which will appeal to many who
can remember the Senate House as it felt on a cold January morning.
Maxwell had been preparing carefully for this examination. Thus to
his aunt, Miss Cay, in June, 1853, he writes:--“If anyone asks how I
am getting on in mathematics, say that I am busy arranging everything
so as to be able to express all distinctly, so that examiner may be
satisfied now and pupils edified hereafter. It is pleasant work and
very strengthening, but not nearly finished.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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