James Clerk Maxwell and Modern PhysicsGlazebrook, Richard
History
James Clerk Maxwell and Modern Physics
Glazebrook, Richard
Maxwell, James Clerk, 1831-1879; Physics -- History
“The Professors, so consulted, favoured the Syndicate with a report
on the subject, which the Syndicate now beg leave to lay before the
Senate. It points out how the requirements of the University might
be “partially met,” but the Professors state distinctly that they
“do not think that they are able to meet the want of an extensive
course of lectures on Physics treated as such, and in great measure
experimentally. As Experimental Physics may fairly be considered
to come within the province of one or more of the above-mentioned
Professors, the Syndicate have considered whether now or at some
future time some arrangement might not be made to secure the effective
teaching of this branch of science, without having resort to the
services of an additional Professor. They are, however, of opinion that
such an arrangement cannot be made at the present time, and that the
exigencies of the case may be best met by founding a new professorship
which shall terminate with the tenure of office of the Professor first
elected. The services of a man of the highest attainments in science,
devoting his life to public teaching as such Professor, and engaged in
original research, would be of incalculable benefit to the University.”
The Report goes on to point out that a laboratory would be necessary,
and also apparatus. It is estimated that £5,000 would cover the cost
of the laboratory, and £1,300 the necessary apparatus. Provision is
also made for a demonstrator and a laboratory assistant, and the Report
closes with a recommendation that a special Syndicate of Finance should
be appointed to consider the means of raising the funds.
The Professors in their Report to the Syndicate point out that teaching
in Experimental Physics is needed for the Mathematical Tripos, the
Natural Sciences Tripos, certain Special examinations, and the first
examination for the degree of M.B. It appeared to them clear that there
was work for a new Professor.
In May, 1869, the Financial Syndicate recommended by the above Report
was appointed “to consider the means of raising the necessary funds for
establishing a professor and demonstrator of Experimental Physics, and
for providing buildings and apparatus required for that department of
science, and further to consider other wants of the University, and the
sources from which those wants may be supplied.”
The Syndicate endeavoured to meet the expenditure by inquiry from the
several Colleges whether they would be willing to make contributions
from their corporate funds, but without success.
“The answers of the Colleges indicated such a want of concurrence
in any proposal to raise contributions from the corporate funds of
Colleges by any kind of direct taxation that the Syndicate felt
obliged to abandon the notion of obtaining the necessary funds from
this source, and accordingly to limit the number of objects which they
should recommend the Senate to accomplish.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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