Jersey City and Its Historic SitesEaton, Harriet Phillips
History
Jersey City and Its Historic Sites
Eaton, Harriet Phillips
Jersey City (N.J.) -- History
He officiated as bell-ringer, kept the church records, took care of
the Communion set, which his wife kept clean, the bier, and the pall,
acted as bookkeeper for the Deacons and also served as Aanspreker or
funeral director, in which capacity he kept the records of the dead.
For services as Voorleezer and schoolmaster the salary exceeded f600.,
and as bookkeeper and Aanspreker he charged for his services, and
probably received extra fees for baptismal and marriage records. The
first Voorleezer mentioned in the church records was Regnier Bastianse
Van Giesen who served in that capacity from 1665 to May 12, 1707, when
he died. He probably came from Utrecht in the Netherlands, lived awhile
at Midwout, L. I., then came to Bergen. He was an educated man who
wrote the language correctly and was evidently versed in the history
of his country. These Voorleezers were men of great influence in the
early days of Bergen, especially before there was a settled pastor. The
office continued until 1789 when Mr. John Collard received the title of
Clerk with the salary of £2, 15s. per annum.
After the receipts of the church began to exceed the expenditures the
Deacons invested the surplus funds in cows which were rented out to
responsible members of the congregation for 12 lbs. of butter per annum
or its value in money. In 1679 butter sold at 22 stivers per lb. and
the rent for one cow was 13 guilders, 4 stivers. After 1715 the Deacons
gave up the "butter rent" business and loaned the church funds at 6% on
the bond of the borrower and his securities, or upon personal property
to the value of the sum loaned given as collateral security. In the
early days for more than a century, accounts were reckoned in "guilders
seewan" and wampum often accumulated in quite large amounts in both
loose and braided. In 1691 f4,000 in wampum was taken to Stephen Van
Courtlandt to be exchanged for silver money. The Church Treasury has a
package of $1,214 in Continental bills and $700 in worthless State and
communal paper of still earlier date.
MARRIAGES--TOWN POOR.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account