At this juncture (1818) they were surprised at the arrival of two Roman
Catholic priests sent from Montreal, on the request of Lord Selkirk, for
the Roman Catholic colonists taken out by him, and the French halfbreeds
of Red River. But no Presbyterian minister was sent. It is to be said
for Lord Selkirk that the financial difficulties of his colony and the
strife and opposition which had arisen preyed on his mind to such an
extent that he died in the south of France in 1820. He had, however,
given strict charges to his agent, then in London, to send out a
minister as promised. The agent was an Englishman and seemed to have
used his position with the directors of the Hudson Bay Company very
unfairly. In 1820 there arrived in Red River Rev. John West, a good and
suitable man, but the settlers complained that he was of the Church of
England, and that there were not "twenty individuals in the whole colony
belonging to the Church of England."
Much dissatisfied, the colonists, in 1822, applied to Lord Selkirk's
executors for redress, but no answer was made to them. Governor Donald
Mackenzie, who was in charge at Fort Garry, made them, in the year
following, a promise that a minister of their own persuasion would be
sent them. A petition sent to Scotland for assistance received no reply.
Years rolled on, the people still adhering in their homes to the customs
of their fathers, holding prayer meetings from house to house and
teaching the Shorter Catechism in their families. In 1843 they saw six
Roman Catholic priests in the settlement, and four Church of England
ministers, but none of their own faith.
The state of depression produced by these unavailing efforts may be seen
in the fact that in 1835 a party of one hundred and ten persons, all
Scotch settlers, left the colony for the United States, "solely because
at the Selkirk settlement they had neither minister nor church of their
own." Two years after a number of additional families left the country
for the same reason. The indiscreet and uncalled for public address of
one of their ministers, who had been once a Presbyterian but was so no
longer, did much to influence their feeling and stir up resentment.
In the year 1844, Duncan Finlayson, a Scotchman, who was Governor at
Fort Garry, advised another application to be made to the company in
London. The petition of the people is really a most pathetic one. In it
they say that "they are in danger of forgetting that they have brought
with them into this land, where they have sought a home, nothing so
valuable as the faith of Christ, or the primitive simplicity of their
form of worship; and that their children are in danger of losing sight
of those Christian bonds of union and of worship, which everywhere
characterize the sincere follower of Christ."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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