John Greenleaf Whittier: A sketch of his life, with selected poems — John Shaqi
John Greenleaf Whittier: A sketch of his life, with selected poemsWhittier, John Greenleaf
General
John Greenleaf Whittier: A sketch of his life, with selected poems
Whittier, John Greenleaf
American poetry -- 19th century; Poets, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892
He was led, no doubt,—as in the more momentous crisis of 1833, when he
obeyed Garrison’s call and turned Abolitionist,—by an instinct deeper
than any conscious analysis of his powers. He knew that he had what he
called a “knack of rhyming,” and he had learned from Burns to find
material for poetry all about him. Yet he possessed at this time but a
scanty equipment for the long road which a poet must travel. His
physical endowment was impoverished. That full-blooded life of the
senses, which taught Burns and Goethe at fourteen such secrets of human
rapture and dismay, was impossible for the Quaker stripling. He was
color-blind. His ear barely recognized a tune. The bodily sensations of
odor, taste, and touch are scarcely to be felt in his poetry. He was
indeed “no Greek,” as Whitman said of him long afterward; and at the
outset of his career, as at its close, he cared but little for
literature as an art. To conceive of any of the arts as a religion, or
as an embodiment, for sense perception, of the highest potencies of the
human spirit, would have seemed almost blasphemous to this follower of
the “inward light.” He wrote to Lucy Hooper that a long poem, “unless
consecrated to the sacred interests of religion and humanity, would be a
criminal waste of life.” Parthenon and Pantheon were in his eyes less
significant and memorable than Pennsylvania Hall, the Abolitionist
headquarters in Philadelphia. In an editorial in “The Freeman” in 1838,
prefacing a reprint of “A Psalm of Life,” which had just been published
in the New York “Knickerbocker,” Whittier declared: “It is very seldom
that we find an article of poetry so full of excellent philosophy and
COMMON SENSE as the following. We know not who the author may be, but he
or she is no common man or woman. These nine simple verses are worth
more than all the dreams of Shelley, and Keats, and Wordsworth. They are
alive and vigorous with the spirit of the day in which we live—the moral
steam enginery of an age of action.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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