John Long's journal, 1768-1782Long, J. (John), Indian trader
History
John Long's journal, 1768-1782
Long, J. (John), Indian trader
Fur trade -- Canada; Indians of North America; Indians of North America -- Languages; Ojibwa language
_Playing at ball_, which is a favourite game, is very fatiguing. The
ball is about the size of a cricket ball, made of deer skin, and stuffed
with hair; this is driven forwards and backwards with short sticks,
about two feet long, and broad at the end like a bat, worked like a
racket, but with larger interstices: by this the ball is impelled, and
from the elasticity of the racket, which is composed of deers’ sinews,
is thrown to a great distance: the game is played by two parties, and
the contest lies in intercepting each other, and striking the ball into
a goal, at the distance of about four hundred yards, at the extremity of
which are placed two high poles, about the width of a wicket from each
other; the victory consists in driving the ball between the poles. The
Indians play with great good humour, and even when one of them happens,
in the heat of the game, to strike another with his stick, it is not
resented. But these accidents are cautiously avoided, as the violence
with which they strike has been known to break an arm or a leg.[55]
_Athtergain_, or miss none but catch all, is also a favourite amusement
with them, in which the women frequently take a part. It is played with
a number of hard beans, black and white, one of which has small spots,
and is called the king: they are put into a shallow wooden bowl, and
shaken alternately by each party, who sit on the ground opposite to one
another; whoever is dexterous enough to make the spotted bean jump out
of the bowl, receives of the adverse party {53} as many beans as there
are spots: the rest of the beans do not count for any thing.[56]
The boys are very expert at _trundling a hoop_, particularly the
Cahnuaga Indians, whom I have frequently seen excel at this amusement.
The game is played by any number of boys who may accidentally assemble
together, some driving the hoop, while others with bows and arrows shoot
at it. At this exercise they are surprisingly expert, and will stop the
progress of the hoop when going with great velocity, by driving the
pointed arrow into its edge; this they will do at a considerable
distance, and on horseback as well as on foot. They will also kill small
birds at fifty yards distance, and strike a halfpenny off a stick at
fifteen yards. Spears and tomahawks they manage with equal dexterity.
{54} _Settlement at Lac la Mort, with the Proceedings of a Trading
Party._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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