Journal of a second expedition into the interior of Africa, from the Bight of Benin to Soccatoo : $b To which is added, the journal of Richard Lander from Kano to the sea-coast, partly by a more eastern route.Clapperton, Hugh
History
Journal of a second expedition into the interior of Africa, from the Bight of Benin to Soccatoo : $b To which is added, the journal of Richard Lander from Kano to the sea-coast, partly by a more eastern route.
Clapperton, Hugh
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
When the late Captain Clapperton made his way to Soccatoo for the first
time, in the year 1824, he received the most flattering attentions,
and every mark of kindness, from Bello, the sultan of the Fellans, as
they call themselves, or Fellatas, as they are called by the people
of Soudan. This chieftain may be said to rule over almost the whole
of that part of North Africa which is distinguished by the name of
Houssa, though he appears to have lost a considerable portion of what
his father, Hatman Danfodio, first overran; and many of the petty
chiefs still continue in a state of rebellion, some of them within a
day’s journey of his capital. In the course of frequent conversations
held with this chief, at his usual residence of Soccatoo, Clapperton
was given to understand, that the establishment of a friendly
intercourse with England would be most agreeable to him; that he wished
particularly for certain articles of English manufacture to be sent
out to him to the sea-coast, where there was a place of great commerce
belonging to him, named Funda: he also expressed a wish that an English
physician and a consul should be appointed to reside at another
sea-port, called Raka; to the former of which places, he said, he would
despatch messengers to bring up the articles from England; and to the
latter he would send down a proper person to transact all matters of
business between the two governments, through the intervention of the
English consul; and he made no difficulty in declaring his readiness
to adopt measures for putting an entire stop to that part of the
slave-trade supposed to be carried on by his subjects with foreigners.
On the arrival of Clapperton in England, Lord Bathurst, then secretary
of state for the colonies, considering this so favourable an
opportunity of establishing an intercourse with the interior of Africa,
and probably of putting an effectual check, through this powerful
chief, to a large portion of the infamous traffic carried on in the
Bight of Benin, and also for extending the legitimate commerce of Great
Britain with this part of Africa, and at the same time adding to our
knowledge of the country, did not hesitate in adopting the arrangement
which Clapperton had made with Bello. Accordingly it was determined to
send him out again to that chief, by the way of Benin, with suitable
companions and presents, in order that a communication might be opened
between Soccatoo and the sea-coast, and an attempt made to carry into
effect the objects to which Bello was supposed to have given his hearty
assent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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