specimens are in a state to put away, and with ordinary care need
give him no further trouble. But the case is very different where
the ordinary temperature of the air in the shade is about 75°, as
was the case here, not to speak of 85° which is the common limit
in the tropics. To the human body there is nothing unpleasant in
the effects of such air when nearly saturated with vapour, and so
long as the temperature remains habitually between 70° and 80° it
is decidedly favourable to health, if not to vigorous exertion. But
a cubic foot of air at 77° contains nearly 10½ grains of vapour,
and when at all near to the point of saturation it has no perceptible
drying effect on surrounding objects, and a moderate increase of 10°
or 12° Fahr. in temperature has but a slight effect in increasing
its desiccating power. We were first struck by remarking the very
long time required to dry the decks as compared with what is usual
in the Mediterranean, and we had still more painful experience of
the difficulty of drying our paper. We were now the sole occupants
of the saloon, and our captain left us free to use every part of the
steamer; the deck was soon turned to account, cords were stretched
across the rigging, even the neighbourhood of the boiler was invaded,
but with indifferent success. Few readers may care to sympathise with
the distress of a naturalist who looks on his specimens, not only
as scientific documents bringing some additions to our knowledge of
the structure and relations of the organised world, but as things
of beauty giving delight to the senses of form and colour, when,
after much pains and care, he finds the flowers change their hues
and drop off, the leaves turn black, and when mould, the sure sign
of decomposition, begins to encrust the stems and fruits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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